Chapter 6 Content Flashcards

1
Q

Normal Sequence for Head to Toe Assessment

A

1.Inspection 2.Palpation 3.Percussion 4.Ausculation

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2
Q

What do you do first?

A

General Survey: *Physical appearance *Body Structure *Mobility *Behavior

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3
Q

LOC?

A

Level of Consciousness: Awake, Alert, Oriented( Person, place, time)

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4
Q

If Disoriented what order do they lose their orientation?

A

1.Time 2.Place 3.Person

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5
Q

HEENT?

A

Head, Eyes, Ears, Nose, Throat

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6
Q

balding?

A

Alopecia

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7
Q

Female presents with facial hair

A

Hirsutism

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8
Q

Half the face is strained, one eye is closed, half the mouth is smiling

A

Bell’s Palsy

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9
Q

Pink Eye

A

Conjuctivitis

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10
Q

Conjunctiva turns yellow (jaundice)

A

Scleral icterus

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11
Q

Child abuse

A

Non accidental trauma

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12
Q

One eye dilated. What is it called and must you ask?

A

Anisocoria. How long have you had this?

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13
Q

Drooping of the upper eyelid

A

Ptosis

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14
Q

Where is one place to push on the ear to asses pain?

A

The Targus

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15
Q

When the trachea is not midline?

A

Caused by pneumothorax- collapsed lung pushes trachea laterally. This is an emergency!!

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16
Q

How does COPD affect the thorax?

A

Barrel chest

17
Q

Thorax looks sunken in

A

Pectus excavatum

18
Q

pigeon-chested, front of boat

A

Pectus carinatum

19
Q

hunch back

20
Q

Twisted back

21
Q

what sound?

A

sibilant wheeze high pitch

22
Q

what sound?

A

sonorous wheeze (Rhonchi) lower pitch

23
Q

what sound?

A

mild stridor- obstruction of larynx

24
Q

what sound?

A

severe stridor- obstruction of larynx

25
what sound?
crackles/ Rales
26
what sound?
fine crackles
27
what sound?
coarse crackles
28
what sound?
pleural rub- inflammation in pleura
29
Where is tricuspid?
Right atrioventricular valve (remember God placed his trade mark (TM) on the heart. M is Mitral)
30
Abdominal Sequence?
Inspection Auscultation Palpation Percussion
31
digital clubbing worry about?
heart or respiratory problem
32
splinter hemorrages? Worry about?
Endocarditis
33
ankle pulse is?
posterior tibial pulse
34
Foot pulse is called?
Dorsalis Pedis Pulse