Chapter 6 Flashcards
Cyclic Perimenstrual Pain and Discomfort includes…
DYSMENORRHEA
PREMENSTRUAL SYDROME
PREMENSTRUAL DYSPHORIC DISORDER
Primary Dysmenorrhea
A condition associated with ovulatory cycles
Excessive release of prostaglandins
Secondary Dysmenorrhea
Acquired menstrual pain that develops later in life than primary dysmenorrhea, typically after age 25
Endometriosis
Presence and growth of endometrial tissue outside of the uterus
Major symptoms include dysmenorrhea and deep pelvic dyspareunia (painful intercourse)
Physical Changes during the Perimenopausal Period
Bleeding
Genital changes
Vasomotor instability (hot flush, hot flash)
Mood and behavioral responses
Health Risks of Perimenopausal Women
Osteoporosis
Coronary heart disease
Care Management of Menopause
Sexual counseling
Nutrition
Exercise
Medications for osteoporosis
Midlife support groups