Chapter 5 Def Flashcards
a-
without, not
aden/o
gland
-al, -ic, -ary
pertaining to
aneurysm/o
a widening, a widened blood vessel
angi/o
vessel - usually blood or lymph
anti-
against
aort/a
aorta
arteri/o
artery
ather/o
fatty plaque
atri/o
atrium
bi-
two
brady-
slow
cardi/o, coron/o
heart
-cardia
heart
cerebr/o
cerebrum
-cyte
cell
echo-
a repeated sound
-ectasis
dilation, expansion
-ectomy
excision, removal
embo/o
embolus (plug)
-emia
blood
endo-
in, within
epi-
above, upon
-genesis
forming, producing, origin
-gram
record, writing,
-graphy
process of recording
hem/o
blood
-ia
condition
isch/o
to hold back; block
-lith
stone, calculus
lymph/o
lymph
-lysis
separation, destruction, loosening
-malacia
softening
-megaly
enlargement
micro-
small, minute
my/o
muscle
necr/o
death, necrosis
-oid
resembling
-ole,-ule
small, minute
-oma
tumor
-osis
abnormal condition (increase - when used in refering to blood cells)
-pathy
disease
peri-
around
-phagia
swallowing, eating
phleb/0, ven/o
vein
-phobia
fear
-phylaxis
protection
-plasty
surgical repair
-pnea
breathing
-poiesis
formation, production
-rrhapy
suture
-rrhexis
rupture
rrhythm/o
rhythm
sarc/o
flesh (connective tissue)
scler/o
hardening, sclera (white of eye)
-spasm
involuntary contraction
-stenosis
narrowing
tachy-
rapid
-tension
to stretch
-therapy
treatment
thromb/o
blood clot
-tomy
incision
trans-
across, through
tri-
three
-um
structure, thing
-us
condition, structure
varic/o
dilated vein
vas/o
vessel; vas deferens; duct
vascul/o
vessel
ventricul/o
ventricle (of the heart or brain)
-version
turning