Abbreviations Flashcards
AP
anteroposterior
ABG
arterial blood gas
AC
air conduction
ACE
angiotensin-converting enzyme (inhibitor)
ACTH
adrenocorticotropic hormone
ADH
antidiuretic hormone
AED
automatic external defibrillator
AICD
automatic implantable cardioverter–defibrillator
AIDS
acquired immune deficiency syndrome
ALS
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
AP
anteroposterior
ARDS
acute respiratory distress syndrome
ARF
acute renal failure
ARMD, AMD
age-related macular degeneration
Ast
astigmatism
AV
atrioventricular; arteriovenous
BC
bone conduction
BCC
basal cell carcinoma
BE
barium enema
BG
blood glucose
BM
bowel movement
BMI
body mass index
BMT
bone marrow transplant
BNO
bladder neck obstruction
BP
blood pressure
BPH
benign prostatic hyperplasia; benign prostatic hypertrophy
BUN
blood urea nitrogen
Bx, bx
biopsy
C&S
culture and sensitivity
C1, C2 to C7
first cervical vertebra, second cervical vertebra, and so on
CA
cancer; chronological age; cardiac arrest
CABG
coronary artery bypass graft
CAD
coronary artery disease
Cath
catheter, catheterization
CBC
complete blood count
CC
cardiac catheterization; chief complaint
CF
cystic fibrosis
CHB
complete heart block
CHF
congestive heart failure
CNS
central nervous system
CO2
carbon dioxide
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CP
cerebral palsy
CPAP
continuous positive airway pressure
CRF
chronic renal failure
CS, C-section
cesarean section
CSF
cerebrospinal fluid
CT
computed tomography
CTL
cytotoxic T lymphocyte
CTS
carpal tunnel syndrome
CV
cardiovascular
CVA
cerebrovascular accident; costovertebral angle
CXR
chest x-ray, chest radiograph
cysto
cystoscopy
D&C
dilation and curettage
D.O., DO
Doctor of Osteopathy
Derm
dermatology
DM
diabetes mellitus
DPT
diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus
DRE
digital rectal examination
DVT
deep vein thrombosis (also called deep venous thrombosis)
Dx
diagnosis
EBV
Epstein-Barr virus
ECCE
extracapsular cataract extraction
ECG, EKG
electrocardiogram; electrocardiography
ED
erectile dysfunction
EEG
electroencephalography, electroencephalogram
EGD
esophagogastroduodenoscopy
ELISA
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (test to detect anti-HIV antibodies)
ENT
ear, nose, and throat
ESRD
end-stage renal disease
ESWL
extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy
ETT
endotracheal tube
EU
excretory urography
FBG
fasting blood glucose
FBS
fasting blood sugar
FH
family history
FVC
forced vital capacity
Fx
fracture
G
gravida (pregnant)