Chapter 5 Animal Behavior- Section 1 Flashcards
What Consist of all the action is it performs?
Animal behavior.
What are some examples of animal behavior?
Obtaining food, avoiding predators, finding a mate.
What is a signal that causes an organism to react in someway.
Stimulus
What is an organism’s reaction to the stimulus called?
Response
What are our animal behavior is caused by?
A stimulus
What is a response to a stimulus that is inborn and that an animal performs correctly the first time?
Instinct
What is the process that leads to changes in behavior based my practice or experience?
Learning
What are the four learned behaviors
Imprinting, conditioning, trial and error, and insight learning,
What is a learned behavior where certain newly hatched birds and newborn mammals recognize and follow the first moving object they see?
Imprinting
What are two things involved in imprinting?
It is a combination of instinct and learning
What type of learning has a particular stimulus or response that leads to a good or bad outcome?
Conditioning
What type of learning uses repeat practice that results in rewards and avoids behaviors that result in punishment?
Trial and error learning
When you solve a problem or learn how to do something new by applying what you already know, without a period of trial and error, what type of learning are you using?
Insight learning