chapter 4-perceiving and recognizing objects Flashcards
extrastriate cortex
region of cortex bordering the primary visual cortex; V2, V3, V4
what comes after extrastriate cortex
where and what pathways
where pathway
locations and movement of objects; motion/direction, depth sensitive
where pathway location
dorsal, parietal, MT/MST
what pathway
names and functions of objects; specialized areas that respond best to different types of objects; object recognition
what pathway location
ventral, temporal, IT
perception processing is what pathway
ventral, what
action processing is what pathway
dorsal, where
double dissociation
two related mental processes can function independently of each other; damage to one does not affect the other
ventral stream damage
no perception, visual form agnosia
dorsal stream damage
no action, optic ataxia
what imaging technique can be used to find brain areas that do more of one thing than another
fMRI
MT/medial temporal function
motion processing (dorsal)
FFA/fusiform face area
faces (ventral)
EBA/extrastriate body area
responds well to body parts that aren’t the face (ventral)
PPA/parahippocampal place area
mix location and functionality, processing scenes and places (houses)
what process helps with rapid object recognition; little feedback from higher brain areas
feed-forward process