Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Somatic Studies Comp > chapter 3 - cellular level of organization > Flashcards

chapter 3 - cellular level of organization Flashcards

1
Q

what is a gelatin-like substance?

A

cytoplasm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what contains the genetic makeup of a cell?

A

nucleus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what are sites of protein synthesis?

A

ribosome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what is the powerhouse of the cell?

A

mitochondria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what generates ATP?

A

mitochondria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what is another name for “little bladder”?

A

vesicle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what is a spherical sac formed by budding off from a membrane?

A

vesicle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what is cell eating?

A

phagocytosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what is cell drinking?

A

pinocytosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what is it called when the vesicles fuse with the plasma membrane, releasing their contents into extracellular fluid outside of the cell?

A

exocytosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what is a combination of endocytosis and exocytosis?

A

transcytosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what are materials that move into a cell in a vesicle formed from the plasma membrane?

A

endocytosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what are the three main parts of an eukaryotic cell?

A

plasma membrane, cytoplasm, and nucleus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what is responsible for packing up newly made proteins and shipping them off to where they belong?

A

golgi complex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what is it called when a cell makes a copy of the blueprint inside of the nucleus?

A

transcription

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what is it called when the copy of the nucleus is taken and made outside of the cell?

A

translation

17
Q

what contains mRNA?

A

transcription

18
Q

what contains rRNA and tRNA?

A

translation

19
Q

what reads the transcription?

A

ribosomes

20
Q

in cell division, what replicates it’s DNA?

A

interphase

21
Q

in cell division, what stage is it where cell division takes places?

A

mitotic phase

22
Q

what are the mitotic phases?

A

prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase (please massage Arnold’s traps)

23
Q

where does growth and replication happen (without cell division)?

A

interphase

24
Q

where does cell division spend most of it’s time?

A

interphase

25
Q

what phase is genetic information wound up into chromosomes?

A

prophase

26
Q

what phase do chromatin pairs line up in the center of the cell?

A

metaphase

27
Q

what phase does the cell begin to split?

A

anaphase

28
Q

what phase is it when two identical nuclei are formed around the identical sets of chromosomes?

A

telophase

Somatic Studies Comp (24 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions