chapter 3: Cardiorespiratory Quiz Flashcards
Which of the following is a system of organs that collects oxygen from the external environment and transports it to the bloodstream? Select one: a. Integumentary system b. Immune system c. Respiratory system d. Endocrine system
c. Respiratory system
After leaving the left ventricle, blood enters which structure? Select one: a. Aorta b. Pulmonary artery c. Superior vena cava d. Inferior vena cava
a. Aorta
When should the three measurements for resting heart rate be taken for greatest accuracy?
Select one:
a. At the same time each day upon waking
b. After working out
c. Five minutes apart
d. Immediately before bed
a. At the same time each day upon waking
Arterioles branch out into vessels know as what? Select one: a. Blood vessels b. Veins c. Venules d. Capillaries
d. Capillaries
What is a life-sustaining fluid that supplies the body’s organs and cells with oxygen and nutrients and helps regulate body temperature, fight infections, and remove waste products? Select one: a. Blood b. Exudate c. Rheum d. Bile
a. Blood
What term describes the number of heart beats per minute and the amount of blood pumped per beat? Select one: a. Stroke volume b. Cardiac output c. Blood pressure d. Heart rate
b. Cardiac output
Which of the following is true of skeletal muscle?
Select one:
a. It is composed of intercalated discs. Incorrect
b. Skeletal muscle fibers are more tightly connected than cardiac muscle fibers.
c. It is a voluntary muscle.
d. Skeletal muscle fibers are shorter than cardiac muscle fibers.
c. It is a voluntary muscle.
In which of the following structures are water and chemicals exchanged between the blood and tissues? Select one: a. Capillaries b. Venules c. Sinoatrial node d. Atrioventricular node
a. Capillaries
Deoxygenated blood is pumped from the right ventricle to the lungs through which of the following vessels? Select one: a. Pulmonary veins b. Aortic arch c. Pulmonary arteries d. Aortic valve
c. Pulmonary arteries
Which of the following refers to vessels that transport blood from the capillaries toward the heart? Select one: a. Arteries b. Carotids c. Veins d. Arterioles
c. Veins
Which of the following is a small terminal branch of an artery, which ends in capillaries? Select one: a. Vein b. Venule c. Arteriole d. Atrium
c. Arteriole
Which of the following is a system of organs that collects oxygen from the external environment and transports it to the bloodstream? Select one: a. Immune system b. Respiratory system c. Integumentary system d. Endocrine system
b. Respiratory system
Heavy breathing results in an increase in the activity level of which of the following secondary respiratory muscles? Select one: a. Scalenes b. Rectus abdominis c. Internal oblique d. Diaphragm
. Scalenes
Which term refers to the amount of blood pumped out of the heart with each contraction? Select one: a. Cardiac output b. Heart rate c. Stroke volume d. Radial pulse
c. Stroke volume
Arterioles branch out into vessels know as what? Select one: a. Venules b. Blood vessels c. Capillaries d. Veins
c. Capillaries