Chapter 22 Vocab Flashcards

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0
Q

Gymnosperm

A

Plants that produce their seeds in cones.

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1
Q

Angiosperm

A

Plants that produce, flowers, seeds, and fruits.

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2
Q

Annual

A

Plants that live for one year.

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3
Q

Perennial

A

Plants that live through several years.

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4
Q

Reproductive structures of gymnosperms that produce pollen in males or eggs in females.

A

Cone

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5
Q

A type of tree that looses its leaves at the end.

A

Deciduous

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6
Q

An angio sperm whose embryo has two seed leaves.

A

Dicot

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7
Q

A complex plant reproductive structure made from modified stems and leaves and leaves that produces pollen and eggs.

A

Flower

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8
Q

The structure (mature ovary) in angiosperms that contain seeds.

A

Fruit

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9
Q

Sprouting of a seed to produce a new plant.

A

Germinate

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10
Q

An angiosperm whose embryo has one seed leaf (cotyledon).

A

Monocot

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11
Q

A flower that contains both male (stamen) and female (pistil) reproductive structures.

A

Perfect Flower

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12
Q

One kind of vascular tissue found in higher plants, it transports food minerals, from the leaves to other parts of the plant.

A

Phloem

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13
Q

The male gametophyte in gymnosperms and angiosperms.

A

Pollen

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14
Q

Underground structures that anchor the plant and absorb water and minerals.

A

Root

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15
Q

A specialized structure that contains an embryo along with stored food enclosed in a protective covering called seed coat.

A

Seed

16
Q

A kind of vascular tissue that transports water from the roots to other parts of the plant.

A

Xylem