Chapter 22: Face, Eye, and Neck Injuries Flashcards
Anisocoria
Unequal size of the pupils
Blowout Fracture
An injury caused by direct trauma to the eye or face that fractures the bony eye socket; can entrap the muscles that enable normal eye movement
Cornea
the clear but highly sensitive surface of the ye that refracts light entering into the visual system
Epistaxis
Nosebleed
External Auditory Canal
The passageway through the outer ear that ends in the tympanic membrane (eardrum)
Hyphema
Blood in the anterior chamber of the eye
Lacrimal glands
The glands that produce tears, which irrigate the surface of the eye
Mandible
the jawbone
Maxillae
The Bones that form the upper jaw
Orbit
The bony socket of the eyeball
Retinal Detachment
separation of the retina from the posterior wall of the inside of the eyeball
Sternocleidomastoid Muscles
Powerful muscles at the sides of the neck that facilitate turning of the head
Subcutaneous emphysema
Air-filled bubbles that are palpable underneath the skin, indicating an injury to an airway structure