Chapter 12: Substance Abuse and Poisoning Flashcards

1
Q

Absorption

A

The way in which a substance or poison enters the body.

4 routes are ingestion, inhalation, transdermal, and injection

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2
Q

Dermal Poisons

A

Harmful substances that are absorbed through the skin

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3
Q

Designer drugs

A

Drugs that are constructed by a chemist to produce unique and specific effects

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4
Q

Ingested poison

A

Enters through mouth, absorbed in stomach/intestines

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5
Q

Inhaled Poisons

A

Enters and absorbed through lungs

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6
Q

Injected poisons

A

Injected lol

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7
Q

Opioids

A

Drugs derived from opium

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8
Q

Poison

A

Any substance that is injurious to health or dangerous to life

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9
Q

Substance abuse

A

the intentional misuse of a substance that results in impairment or physical harm

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10
Q

Toxicological event

A

Event in which a patient has been exposed to a harmful substance or an incident inwhcih the intentional or unintentional use of a substance endangers public safey

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11
Q

Toxin

A

noxious or poisonous substance that is produced by an organism

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12
Q

Withdrawal

A

Physical and mental readjustment that accompanies the discontinued use of an additive substance

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