Chapter 22-24 Flashcards
Which temporary hair removal method involves cotton thread, manipulated and rolled along the surface of the skin?
Threading
When can lip color be applied directly from the container?
Never, Unless It Belongs To The Client
Prior to application, the temperature of the heated wax should be tested on _____
You Inner Wrist
Which term describes rosacea conditions with dilated surface blood vessels?
Telangiectasias
Light therapy using a light emitting diode (LED) uses blue light to treat skin that is ______
Acne Prone
______ colors encompass blue, greens, violets, and blue reds
Cool Colors
The manual or mechanical manipulation of the body by rubbing, kneading, or other movements is known as ______
Massage
_____ is a heavy makeup primarily used for theatrical purposes because it does not shift during performances
Greasepaint
What process removes hair from the bottom of the follicle?
Epilators
Electrolysis must be performed by a(n) _____, and is not commonly a service offered in salons
Licensed electrologist
Eye pencils and sharpeners should be cleaned ______.
Before Each Use
_____ are eyelash hairs on a band that are applied with adhesive to the natural lash line
Strip Lashes
Which cosmetic product is generally applied before the lip color to define the shape of the lips and keep color from bleeding?
Lip Liner
What are concentrated treatment products often composed of mineral clays, moisturizing agents, skin softeners, aromatherapy oils, botanical extract, and other beneficial ingredients to cleanse, exfoliate, tighten, tone, hydrate, and nourish skin?
Masks
After soft wax application in the direction of the hair growth, run your finger over the surface of the fabric three to five times, always _____
In the direction of the hair growth
Pimples that have a pus head are called _____
Pustules
Skin color, eye color, and _____ are all primary factors for consideration when choosing colors for a client
Hair Color
To provide a buffer for the skin when using a brushing machine, apply a thick layer of cleaner or _____
Moisturizer
Learning the proper hair removal techniques and performing them _____ makes you an even more important part of a client’s beauty regimen
Regularly
What hair type responds best to laser hair treatment?
Coarse, Dark Hair
How long should the hair be for waxing to be effective?
1/4 Inch (0.6 centimeter)
Cosmetology professionals are only allowed to use products that remove dead skin from the stratum _____
Corneum
Soft wax applied to an area should be removed using _____
Fabric Strips
_____ removes hairs, is commonly used to shape the eyebrows, and can also be used to remove undesirable hairs from around the mouth and chin
Tweezers
Liquid, stick, cream, or ____ are the most common formulations for foundations
Powder
The facial shape that is usually broader in proportion to its length is the _____
Pear-Shaped Face
Salon techniques are considered ____ methods of hair removal
Temporary
Water based foundation is noncomedogenic and used on skin that is classified as _____
Oily
In what direction should fabric strips be removed?
Against the direction of hair growth
Remaining wax residue can be safely removed from the skin with a gentle _____
Wax Remover
What term describes a condition that requires avoiding certain treatments, procedures, or products to prevent undesirable effects?
Contraindication
Makeup brushes can be cleaned with a brush solvent or _____
99% Alcohol
What cosmetic is used to define the eyes and make the lash line appear fuller?
Eyeliner
What is a mechanical exfoliation that uses a closed vacuum to shoot crystals onto the skin?
Microdermabrasion
Masks containing hydrators and soothing ingredients that do not dry hard and can be used on sensitive skin are _____
Gel Masks
To avoid contaminating wax, the applicator used on each client should be inserted into the wax ____
Disposed
Which cosmetic product is each and used to enhance the lips?
Lipstick/Lip Gloss
The high point of the arch of the brow should be near the outside corner of the ____, if the client is looking straight ahead
Eye
Liquid and cream forms of foundation are a mixture of water and oil with coloring agents called _____
Pigments
The testing of foundation color should be done on the client’s _____
Jawline
Foaming cleansers that wash off easily contain a detergent that is also known as a(n) ____
Surfactants
What are the two types of wax, the most commonly used epilator?
Soft & Hard
Obvious pores on the surface of the skin indicate ____
Oily Skin
What are the most frequent hair removal requests from men?
Neck, chest, and back
What are scrubs that contain aluminum oxide crystals, along with other granular scrubs?
Microdermabrasion Scrubs
_____, developed to help disguise less than perfect skin, have been improved by adding color that will actually neutralize skin discoloration
Primers
_____ is a form of petrissage in which the tissue is grasped, gently lifted, and spread out
Filling
Heated wax should be spread in a thin coat using _____
Spatula or Wooden Applicator
What is one form of cheek color often applied to give definition and warm glow?
Bronzer
What is the flesh-toned cosmetic used to minimize the appearance of skin imperfections, such as hyperpigmentation, acne, birthmarks, and other skin discolorations?
Concealer
Which hair removal procedure is most appropriate for underarms?
Waxing
Facial waxing should not be performed on clients with which condition?
Rosacea, blisters/Cold Sores
Which method of hair removal uses a beam pulsed on the skin that requires specialized training?
Laser Hair Removal
What implement should be used to remove foundation from the container?
Spatula
The metal ring that keeps the bristles and handle of a brush together is the ____
Ferrule
Depilatories can be inflammatory to skin and should not be used on ____ skin types or on client’s with contraindication for waxing
Sensitive
What is the substance used for the temporary removal of superfluous hair by dissolving it at the skins surface?
Depilatory
An applicator used to direct electric current from a machine to the client’s skin is a(n) ____
Photoepilatoon
To avoid the transfer of foundation into a client’s clothing, set the foundation using ____
Powder
What is a light, continuous, stroking movement applied with the fingers or palms?
Effleurage
What are special preparations for removing eye makeup that can be either water based or oil based?
Eye Makeup Removers
What is a deep rubbing massage movement in which pressure is applied to the skin while moving over an underlying structure?
Friction
If you are using an eyelash curler, you must ____ the lashes before applying mascara
Curl
Salon alpha hydroxy acid exfoliants are often referred to as ____
Chemical Exfloiants
What technical term refers to the growth of an unusual amount of hair on parts of the boy normally only bearing downy hair, such as the faces of women and backs of men?
Hirsutism
The direction of movement in massage should always be from insertion of the muscle toward its ____
Origin
Which term describes follicles impacted with solidified sebum and dead cell buildup that appear as small bumps just underneath the skins surface?
Blackheads
Moisturizers for oily skin are most often found in lotion form and generally contain ____ amounts of emollient
Smaller
Pressing and twisting the tissues with a fast back and forth movement is a form of friction known as ____
Rolling
____ are separate artificial eyelashes that are applied to the base of the eyelashes one at a time
Individual Lashes
Eyeliner ____ consist of a wax (paraffin) or hardened oil base (petrolatum) with a variety of additives to create color
Pencils
When removing cleanser in the eye area, move outward on the upper lid and ____
Inward on the lower lid
The point over a muscle when pressure or stimulation will cause contraction of the muscle is the _____
Motor Point
The amount of sebum produced by the sebaceous glands determines the size of the _____
Pores
The two major categories of hair removal are ______
Temporary and Permanent
A hair removal services should not be performed on clients taking a medication containing _____
Niacin
A depilatory patch test should be performed on the clients ____ prior to treatment for the first time
Skin
What type of epilator May cause an allergic reaction and should be patch tested on the client before use?
Soft Wax
To soften brows, saturate the pledges or towel with ____
Warm Water
During an analysis procedure, cleansing milk is applied to the skin using _____
Outward Movements
The difference between open and closed comedies is the size of the follicle opening, called the _____
Ostium
4____ is considered a skin type because the tendency o develop this condition is hereditary
Acne
Which term describes rosacea condition with areas of skin with distended capillaries and diffuse redness?
Couperose
A cream type enzyme applies to the face and rolled off the skin is ____
Gommage
Water binding agents in moisturizers are also known as _____
Humectants
High frequency electro therapy machines have how many electrodes?
One
What is the process of softening and emulsifying hardened sebum that is stuck in the hair follicles.
Desincrustation
The process of using galvanic current to enable water soluble products that contain ions to penetrate the skin is ______
Iontophoresis
Nikolas Tesla is credited with discovering _____
Alternating Current
