CHAPTER 18 part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

the upper respiratory tract disorders commonly involves the

A

throat and sinus

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2
Q

the most common cause of illness, reason for seeking health care and absences

A

upper respiratory infections / uri

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3
Q

most COMMONLY type of upper respiratory infection

A

common colds

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4
Q

common colds are caused by ______

A

influenza virus
coronary virus
rhinovirus

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5
Q

first complication or side effect or known problem in response to the existing upper respiratory infection

A

epistaxis

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6
Q

hemorrhage from the nose

A

epistaxis

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7
Q

the most common site for bleeding of the nose

A

anterior septum

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8
Q

this SPRAY constrict the blood vessels in the nose

A

phenylephrine spray

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9
Q

how many minutes to pinch the soft portion of the nose

A

5 to 10 minutes

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10
Q

the inflammation of the nasal cavity

A

rhinitis

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11
Q

the inflammation of the nasal cavity that involves sinuses

A

rhinosinusitis

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12
Q

inflammation of the throat

A

pharyngitis

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13
Q

inflammation of the pharynx/throat

A

tonsillitis

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14
Q

complication of untreated tonsilitis

A

peritonsillar abscess

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15
Q

inflammation of the voice box

A

laryngitis

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16
Q

‘unable to flex the neck’ in a forward manner

A

nuchal rigidity

17
Q

rebound congestion

A

medicamentosa

18
Q

there is an overdosage of congestants

A

medicamentosa

19
Q

inability to open mouth effectively

A

trismus

20
Q

inability to swallow effectively

A

dysphagia

21
Q

loss of voice

A

aphonia

22
Q

common found to people with sinusitis

A

headache

23
Q

common found to people with laryngitis

A

hoarseness

24
Q

the normal response for inflammation/infection

A

fever

25
Q

used to patients with uri to reduce inflammation and bleeding

A

ice collar

26
Q

remedy used to reduced congestion

A

hot packs