Chapter 16 Vocab Flashcards

0
Q

A psychological disorder marred by the appearance by age 7 of one or more of three key symptoms: extreme inattention hyperactivity and impulsivity

A

ADHD

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1
Q

A psychological theory that explains behavior as both a result of biological and genetic factors and life experiences

A

Diathesis stress model

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2
Q

Psychological disorder characterized by distressing persistent anxiety or maladaptive behaviors that reduce anxiety

A

Anxiety disorders

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3
Q

An anxiety disorder in which a person is continually tense apprehensive and in a state of automatic nervous system

A

Generalized anxiety disorder

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4
Q

An anxiety disorder marked by unpredictable minutes long episodes of intense dread in which a person experiences terror and accompanying chest pain chocking or other freighting sensations

A

Panic disorder

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5
Q

An anxiety disorder characterized by unwanted repetitive thoughts (obsessions) and actions (compulsions)

A

Obsessive compulsive disorder OCD

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6
Q

An anxiety disorder characterized by haunting memories nightmares social withdrawal jumpy anxiety and/or insomnia that lingers for four weeks or more

A

Post traumatic stress disorder PTSD

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7
Q

Disorders in which conscious awareness becomes separated from previous memories thoughts and feelings

A

Dissociative disorders

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8
Q

A rare dissociative disorder in which a person exhibits two or more distinct and alternating personalities also called multiple personality disorder

A

Dissociative identity disorder

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9
Q

Psychological disorders characterized by emotional extremes

A

Mood disorders

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10
Q

A mood disorder in which a person experiences in the absence of drugs or a medical condition two weeks of significantly depressed moods feelings of worthlessness and diminished interest

A

Major depressive disorder

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11
Q

A mood disorder marked by a hyperactive wildly optimistic state

A

Mania

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12
Q

A mood disorder in which the person alternates between the hopelessness and lethargy of depression and ever excited state of mania

A

Bipolar disorder

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13
Q

A group of severe characterized by disorganized and delusional thinking disturbed perception and inappropriate emotions and actions

A

Schizophrenia

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14
Q

False beliefs often of persecution or grandeur that may accompany psychotic disorders

A

Delusions

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15
Q

Psychological disorders characterized by inflexible and enduring behavior patterns that impair social functioning

A

Personality disorders

16
Q

A personality disorder in which exhibits a lack of conscience for wrongdoing even towards friends and family may be aggressive and ruthless or a clever con artist

A

Antisocial personality disorder

17
Q

The concept that diseases have physical causes and can be diagnosed treated and most time cured

A

Medical model

18
Q

The American psychiatric diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders

A

DSM 5

19
Q

An anxiety disorder marked by persistent fear and avoidance of a specific object or stimulation

A

Phobic disorder

20
Q

The fear or avoidance of situations in which escape might be difficult or help unavailable when panic strikes

A

Agoraphobia

21
Q

Fear if a specific object

A

Specific phobia

22
Q

An intense fear of being scrutinized by others may avoid speaking up eating out or going to parts or will tremble sweat or have diarrhea when doing so

A

Social phobia

23
Q

A down in the dumbs mood that fills most of the day almost everyday for 2 or more years

A

Dysthymic disorder