Chapter 15: Stress And Counseling Flashcards
Stress
The general term applied to the pressures people feel in life.
Resilience
Capacity to handle short term tensions and bounce back from difficulty
Burnout
Situation in which employees are emotionally exhausted, develops and this is an about the work, and feel unable to accomplish the professional goals
Workaholics
Workaholics placed higher priority” that our family for recreation, think and talk honestly about work, I have to go to delegating to others, worry about the careers and often try to accomplish more tasks simultaneously
Trauma
Trauma occurs following a major threat to one security
Workplace trauma
Workplace drama is the disintegration of employees self concepts and believes in their capabilities
Layoffs survivors sickness
Lay off survivor sickness includes feelings of uncertainty, anger, guilt and distrust
PTSD
Any person who insist violence, recovered injury from it, our lives under the fear of repeated future violence may suffer from PTSD
Stressors
Conditions that tend to cause stress are called stressors
Frustration
Frustration is the result of motivation being blocked to prevent one from bridging a desired goal
Defense mechanisms
Defense mechanisms are reactions to frustration, which occur when one is trying to defend oneself from the psychological effects of the blocked goal
Hassles
These are little things that produce restoration. He’s going to conditions of daily living that are perceived to diminish one’s well-being or other minor frustrations or annoyances outside of the workplace
Abusive supervisors
The supervisors engage in tyrannical actions that the mean those around them. Often engage in repeated verbal and even nonverbal miss treatment of employees
Stress performance model
A stress performance model shows the relationship between stress and job performance
Stress threshold
Hey stress threshold is the level of stress or is that a person can tolerate before negative feelings of stress occur and adversely affect performance
Perceived control
Seat control is the amount by which an employee feels they have control over their work and working conditions
Type A people
Taipei people are aggressive and competitive, set high standards, are impatient with themselves and others, and thrive under constant time pressures
Type B people
Typee people appear more relaxed and easy-going. Except situations and work with in them rather than fight them competitively they are specially relaxed regarding time pressures.
Social support
Network of helpful activities, interactions, and relationships that provides an employee with the satisfaction of important needs
Relaxation response
Relaxation response involves quiet concentrated inner thoughts in order to rest a body physically and emotionally
Sabbatical leaves
Is provide unpaid time off, others give partially paid leaves, and a few companies provide full pay while employees are away on a break
Personnel wellness
Corporate wellness centers main clued disease screening, health education, and fitness centers
Counseling
Counseling is discussion with an employee of a problem that usually has emotional content in order to help the employee cope with it better
Counseling function
The function of counseling is to provide advice, reassurance, communication, a release of emotional tension, clarify thinking, and re-orientation for stressed or confused individuals
Emotional Catharsis
Emotional Catharsis important function of yearly all counseling which is the release of emotional tension
Clarified thinking
Sometimes employees don’t immediately realize their emotional comments on these and clarify thinking can help them to think more rationally outside of emotional blocks
Re-orientation
Orientation involves a change of the employees basic goals and values.
D directive counseling
The process of listening to an employee’s problem, deciding with the employee what should be done, I’ve been telling and motivating the employee to do it
Nondirective counseling
It is the process of skill of listening to an encouraging employee to explain trouble some problems, understand them, and determine appropriate solutions
Iceberg model of counseling
In an iceberg model of counseling counselors recognize that sometimes more feelings are hidden under the surface during communication then I revealed
Participative counseling
This is a mutual relationship that establishes a cooperative exchange of ideas to help solve an employee’s problems