Chapter 14 Flashcards
What are the five core communication principles FOCUS
Focused, organized, clear, understanding, and supported
What three parts can any communication be broken into
Sender, message, audience
Analyze purpose and audience, research the topic, support your ideas, organize and outline, prepare a draft, edit the draft, fight for feedback
Seven steps of effective communication
What is most Air Force writing or speaking for
To direct, inform, persuade, or inspire
The receiving audience falls into one of which four categories
primary receiver, secondary receiver, key decision-makers, and gatekeepers
The person you directly communicate with, either verbally or writing
Primary receiver
People you indirectly communicate with through the primary receivers
The secondary receivers
The most powerful members of the audience
Key decision-makers
People in the chain who typically review communication before it reaches the intended audience
Gatekeepers
Remembering rank, jargon, to be inclusive, tone, courtesy and making it personal, also being positive are all tips to what
Succeed with your audience
Reviewing purpose and scope of the overall project, assigning a deadline, asking the boss, determining what you already know, and determining where to look for information are all approaches to what
Researching
You should prepare all Air Force correspondence using what type of language
Plain language
What are the three considerations to make when drafting sentences
Active voice, smothered verbs, and parallelism
Which type of voice reaches out to the reader and gets the point quickly with your words
Active voice
Keeping verbs active, lively, specific, concise, and out in front, not hidden does what
Prevents smothered verbs
Not mixing things and actions, statements and questions, and active and passive instructions helps to create what type of sentence construction
Parallel construction
Consistent, objective, and sensitive to the stated purpose provide what type of writing feedback
Effective
A page full of red marks is hard to interpret, instead what should you give an author during feedback
A sense of what really needs to be changed
These are used to communicate with all DoD agencies
Official memorandum
Printed or computer-generated letterhead, plain bond paper, typed or printed on one side of the paper with black or blue ink, and 10 or 12 point font are four distinctions of
an official memorandum
This is used when I personal touch or warmth and sincerity is needed and is no longer than one page including a salutation and a complimentary close
A personal letter
This is an informal document with a set format to record information that refers to certain piece of correspondence or notes certain actions
Memorandum for record
Memorandum what is located 10 lines from the top of the page about 1 inch from the right margin
The date
What caption is in all caps 4 lines blow the date or 14 lines from the tope of The page.
Memorandum for
What is two lines below the last line of the memorandum for caption.
The from caption
What is typed in all caps two lines below the from caption
The subject caption
What is started flush with the left margin two line spaces below the subject caption
The text remember to number and letter each paragraph
What is at least three spaces to the right of page Center, five lines below the last line of text.
Signature element