Chapter 13 Flashcards

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1
Q

Emotions

A

A response in the whole organism’s physiological arousal, expressive behaviors, and conscious experience

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2
Q

James-Lange Theory

A

The theory that our experience of emotion is our awareness of our physiological responses to emotion arousing stimuli

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3
Q

Cannon-Bard Theory

A

The theory that an emotion rousing stimulus simultaneously triggers physiological responses and the subjective experience of emotion

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4
Q

Schachter-Singer Two-Factor Theory

A

In order to experience emotion one must be physically aroused and cognitively label the arousal

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5
Q

Spillover Effect

A

When our arousal from one event influences our response to other events

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6
Q

Polygraph

A

Lie detector device

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7
Q

Paul Ekman

A

Studied facial muscles involved in emotions - they are universal

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8
Q

Facial Feedback Hypothesis

A

Facial expressions amplify our emotions by activating muscles associated with specific states and the body responds as though we were experiencing those states

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9
Q

Catharsis

A

Emotional release, by expressing our anger we can reduce it

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10
Q

Feel-Good, Do-Good Phenomenon

A

The tendency of people to be helpful when they are in a good mood

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11
Q

Subjective Well-Being

A

A person’s sense of satisfaction with his or her life

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12
Q

Adaptation-Level Phenomenon

A

Refers to our tendency to judge things relative to our prior intelligence - previously experienced

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13
Q

Relative Deprivation

A

The perception that we are worse off relative to those with whom we compare ourselves

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