Chapter 11 LECTURE 7 PART I Flashcards
Young Adulthood
Young adulthood is known as what?
Early adulthood
Young adulthood consists of ages…
20-40
What is the legal age of adulthood in the US?
18
There may still be legal ______ until what age?
-limitations
-21
DEVELOPMENTAL TASKS
-According to Erikson, what stage are they in?
-They will experience multiple _____ tasks and _____
-intimacy vs. isolation
-developmental; challenges
DEVELOPMENTAL TASKS
-School plays a significant role in what?
helping the adolescent prepare for the developmental tasks and challenges of young adulthood
DEVELOPMENTAL TASKS
-What 4 things should the individual achieve during young adulthood?
- Becoming self-supportive
- Acquiring independence
- Developing intimate relationships
- Estblishing a stable family & lifestyle
INTIMACY
-What is one of the major tasks of young adulthood?
Intimacy
INTIMACY
-Intimacy involves the ability to do what?
develop a warm, trusting, honest relationship with another person
INTIMACY
-Lack of a clear sense of ____ may contribute to what?
-If you don’t have a clear sense of ____(“Who am I? What brings me joy?”), then it will be (easy/hard) to go into a _______. Eventually, that relationship becomes your _____ and you like what your _____ likes.
-identity; isolation
-identity
-hard
-relationship
-identity
-partner
FACTORS THAT INCREASE RISK OF ISOLATION
-What are 6 factors that increase risk of isolation?
- Childhood experiences, including neglect or abuse
- Divorce or death of a partner
- Fear of commitment
- Fear of intimacy
- Inability to open up
- Past relationships
FACTORS THAT INCREASE RISK OF ISOLATION: Childhood Experiences
-What is another way to refer to this as?
-What does this include?
-What can sexual abuse affect?
-Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACES)
-being neglected or having a parent with an untreated mental illness
-relationships & the ability to engage in sex
FACTORS THAT INCREASE RISK OF ISOLATION: Divorce
-What may the young adult end up thinking because of this?
-What might this give them?
that every marriage will end up in divorce
-Commitment issues
FACTORS THAT INCREASE RISK OF ISOLATION: Inability To Open Up
-How can this occur?
-What might this lead to?
-They are naturally introverted or weren’t allowed to express their feelings as a child
-the child not knowing how to communicate
FACTORS THAT INCREASE RISK OF ISOLATION: Past Relationships
-Traumatic relationships can affect what?
How your young adulthood relationships are
INTIMACY
-What are 4 components of intimacy?
- Strong & deep romantic relationships
- Deep, meaningful connections
- Close relationships with friends and family
- Strong social support network
ISOLATION
-What are the 3 components of isolation?
- Poor romantic relationships & no deep intimacy
- Few or no relationships with friends and family
- Weak social support network
PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT IN YOUNG ADULTHOOD
-What is the basic virtue of this stage?
-We want to give what?
-What also have to happen?
-Love
-Love
-it has to be reciprocated; otherwise, it can impact how we live
PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT IN YOUNG ADULTHOOD
-What is important to know?
-Why?
-your love language
-sometimes we may give love the way we like to recieve love
ERIKSON SPEAKS ON INTIMACY VS. ISOLATION
-What does this stage consist of?
friendships, love, sexual intimacy, and marriage
ERIKSON SPEAKS ON INTIMACY VS. ISOLATION
-What should you be able to do?
Fuse your identity with someone else’s without the fear that you’re going to lose something
ERIKSON SPEAKS ON INTIMACY VS. ISOLATION
-In order to be married, you should have what?
-Why?
-a firm identity
-because if not, you’ll marry to find an identity, which could lead to a divorce
PHYSIOLOGICAL CHANGES
-What 3 things typically peak between the ages of 20 and 30?
- Physical health
- Motor coordination
- Physiological performance
PHYSIOLOGICAL CHANGES
-_____ of the long bones fuse by the early ____
-Epiphyses
-twenties
PHYSIOLOGICAL CHANGES
-_____ strength is at its peak
Muscular
PHYSIOLOGICAL CHANGES
-______ & _____ are also at their peak capacity
-Lifestyle choices in ______ ______ will affect what?
-Heart; lungs
-young adulthood; heart and lungs into middle age
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
-Individuals should perform at least ____ hours of what every week?
-2.5
-moderately intense aerobic exercise
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
-What will muscle-strengthening activities do?
They will begin to prevent osteoporosis bc you are building up your muscles
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
-What are major causes of death in young adulthood most often related to?
-Are they often preventable?
-Accidents or violence
-Yes