Chapter 107 - Acid Base Flashcards

1
Q

Ph has an inverse relationship with what concentration

A

hydrogen ion

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2
Q

what is the henderson hasselbalch equation?

A

pH = 6.1 + log [(hco3)/(0.03 x PCO2)]

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3
Q

What is the anion gap equation

A

AG = (NA + K) - (HCO3 + Cl)

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4
Q

What is base excess?

A

The quantity of strong acid (or strong base for ‘‘base deficit’’) that would be needed to add to a liter of oxygenated whole blood in order to return the pH to 7.4 at a temperature of 37 degrees C, and a PCO2 of 40mmHg

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