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BIO 118 > Chapter 1 > Flashcards

Chapter 1 Flashcards

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Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

Levels of organization

A

Atoms—>molecules—>cells

—>tissues—>organs—>organ system —>organisms

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2
Q

Cell theory

A

Living things composed of cells
Cells come from other cells
Basic unit of structure and functions of life

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3
Q

Proximal

A

Nearest

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4
Q

Genes

A

Carry one code for life

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5
Q

Transverse

A

Horizontal plane

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6
Q

Anterior

A

Front

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7
Q

Parietal

A

Cavities

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8
Q

Body positions and terms

A 
Superior 
Inferior 
Proximal 
Distal 
Medial
Lateral 
Anterior 
Posterior 
Superficial 
Deep
Prone 
Soopine
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9
Q

Pericardial

A

Heart

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10
Q

Theories

A

-supported by Katherine number of observations with no contradictions

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11
Q

Mesenteries

A

Membrane that holds organs together

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12
Q

Control

A

Goes through all steps but lacks variable factor

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13
Q

Posterior

A

Back

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14
Q

Deep

A

Closer to inside of body

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15
Q

Characteristics of life

A 
Organization 
Metabolism 
Responsiveness 
Growth
Development 
Reproduction
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16
Q

Distal

A

Distant

17
Q

Anatomy

A

Study of the structure of human organism

18
Q

Physiology

A

Study of the function of body

19
Q

Scientific method

A 
Observation 
Hypothesis 
Experiment 
Conclusion 
Theory
20
Q

Inferior

A

Below

21
Q

Controlled experiments

A

Variable

Control

22
Q

Serous membranes

A

Line the trunk cavities and cover the organs of them

23
Q

Superior

A

Above

24
Q

Body planes

A

Sagittal
Transverse
Frontal

25
Q

Soopine

A

Flat on back

26
Q

Lateral

A

Off to side

27
Q

Medial

A

Toward midline

28
Q

Visceral

A

Cover organs

29
Q

Evolution

A

Shares dna, use of atp for energy

30
Q

Variable

A

Factors that can cause change in results

31
Q

Sagittal

A

Up and down

32
Q

Peritoneal

A

Abdomen cavity

33
Q

Superficial

A

Structure closer to surface of body

34
Q

Pleural

A

Lungs

35
Q

Prone

A

Down to belly

36
Q

Biogenesis

A

Life comes from life

37
Q

Frontal

A

Down the front

BIO 118 (18 decks)

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