Ch5 Practice Questions Flashcards

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1
Q

To lessen one’s chances of injury while lifting and moving a patient, one should:

A) roll the patient.

B) combine good lifting and moving techniques.

C) use a long-axis drag to avoid lifting.

D) avoid manual moves and instead use mechanical devices.

A

To lessen one’s chances of injury while lifting and moving a patient, one should:
A) roll the patient.
B) combine good lifting and moving techniques.
C) use a long-axis drag to avoid lifting.
D) avoid manual moves and instead use mechanical devices.

Ans: B

Complexity: Easy
Ahead: Body Mechanics
Subject: Chapter 5
Title: Moving, Lifting, and Transporting Patients
Feedback: 86
Objective: 5-1
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2
Q

To maintain proper alignment when moving or lifting a heavy object, the weight of the object must be:

A) offset using shoulder and chest strength.
B) distributed to the lower back.
C) evenly transferred to the legs.
D) transferred to the forearms and biceps.

A

To maintain proper alignment when moving or lifting a heavy object, the weight of the object must be:
A) offset using shoulder and chest strength.
B) distributed to the lower back.
C) evenly transferred to the legs.
D) transferred to the forearms and biceps.

Ans: C

Complexity: Easy
Ahead: Body Mechanics 
Subject: Chapter 5
Title: Moving, Lifting, and Transporting Patients
Feedback: 86
Objective: 5-1
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3
Q

When a person exhibits good body mechanics and lifts properly, the spine is:

A) slightly bent in the upper thoracic region.

B) straight at the thoracic region and bent in the lumbar region.

C) bent at no more than 15 degrees.

D) straight and in an aligned position.

A

When a person exhibits good body mechanics and lifts properly, the spine is:
A) slightly bent in the upper thoracic region.
B) straight at the thoracic region and bent in the lumbar region.
C) bent at no more than 15 degrees.
D) straight and in an aligned position.

Ans: D

Complexity: Easy
Ahead: Body Mechanics
Subject: Chapter 5
Title: Moving, Lifting, and Transporting Patients
Feedback: 87
Objective: 5-1
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4
Q

Extremity lifts may not be tolerated by:

A) obese and young patients.

B) elderly patients and patients with respiratory disorders.

C) patients with visual impairments.

D) patients with ankle injuries.

A
Extremity lifts may not be tolerated by:
A) obese and young patients.
B) elderly patients and patients with respiratory disorders.
C) patients with visual impairments.
D) patients with ankle injuries.

Ans: B

Complexity: Easy 
Ahead: Lifting or Sliding the Patient
Subject: Chapter 5
Title: Moving, Lifting, and Transporting Patients
Feedback: 89
Objective: 5-3
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5
Q

Which of the following instructions is most important for the use of good body mechanics in a power lift?

A) Maintain a wide stance (at least 24 inches).

B) Keep your back muscles loose and your head bent forward.

C) Straighten your legs to lift.

D) Squat down and keep your knees outward at a 45-degree angle.

A

Which of the following instructions is most important for the use of good body mechanics in a power lift?
A) Maintain a wide stance (at least 24 inches).
B) Keep your back muscles loose and your head bent forward.
C) Straighten your legs to lift.
D) Squat down and keep your knees outward at a 45-degree angle.

Ans: C

Complexity: Easy 
Ahead: Lifting or Sliding the Patient
Subject: Chapter 5
Title: Moving, Lifting, and Transporting Patients
Feedback: 90
Objective: 5-2
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6
Q

Like a direct ground lift, a ________ lift is used to raise patients who are lying on their back.

A) LEAN
B) BEAN
C) MEAN
D) SEAN

A
Like a direct ground lift, a \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ lift is used to raise patients who are lying on their back.
A) LEAN
B) BEAN
C) MEAN
D) SEAN

Ans: B

Complexity: Easy 
Ahead: Lifting or Sliding the Patient
Subject: Chapter 5
Title: Moving, Lifting, and Transporting Patients
Feedback: 91
Objective: 5-3
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7
Q

With a BEAN lift, the patient is:

A) assisted to a standing position.
B) rolled onto a long board.
C) assisted into a chair.
D) raised for transfer onto a backboard.

A
With a BEAN lift, the patient is:
A) assisted to a standing position.
B) rolled onto a long board.
C) assisted into a chair.
D) raised for transfer onto a backboard.

Ans: D

Complexity: Easy 
Ahead: Lifting or Sliding the Patient
Subject: Chapter 5
Title: Moving, Lifting, and Transporting Patients
Feedback: 92
Objective: 5-3
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8
Q

An urgent move is required when:

A) a patient is in severe pain.

B) the rescuer and the patient must move to a safer location.

C) a crowd of people has formed around you and the patient.

D) the patient complains of being cold on a 10-degree day.

A

An urgent move is required when:
A) a patient is in severe pain.
B) the rescuer and the patient must move to a safer location.
C) a crowd of people has formed around you and the patient.
D) the patient complains of being cold on a 10-degree day.

Ans: B

Complexity: Easy 
Ahead: Urgent and Nonurgent Moves
Subject: Chapter 5
Title: Moving, Lifting, and Transporting Patients
Feedback: 96
Objective: 5-5
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9
Q

To use an urgent move called the shoulder drag, you should:

A) grab one arm at the shoulder and drag the patient to a safe position.

B) stand behind the patient and grab the patient’s belt while their shoulders are against your chest.

C) stand upright behind the patient, bend over, and then grab the patient under the armpits and drag.

D) grab the patient’s clothing at the shoulders, support the head, and then bend your knees and drag the patient.

A

To use an urgent move called the shoulder drag, you should:
A) grab one arm at the shoulder and drag the patient to a safe position.
B) stand behind the patient and grab the patient’s belt while their shoulders are against your chest.
C) stand upright behind the patient, bend over, and then grab the patient under the armpits and drag.
D) grab the patient’s clothing at the shoulders, support the head, and then bend your knees and drag the patient.

Ans: D

Complexity: Easy 
Ahead: Urgent and Nonurgent Moves
Subject: Chapter 5
Title: Moving, Lifting, and Transporting Patients
Feedback: 97
Objective: 5-5
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10
Q

One of the most common nonurgent moves for OEC technicians to use when alone is the:

A) human crutch.
B) chair carry.
C) fore and aft carry.
D) back carry.

A
One of the most common nonurgent moves for OEC technicians to use when alone is the:
A) human crutch.
B) chair carry.
C) fore and aft carry.
D) back carry.

Ans: A

Complexity: Moderate
Ahead: Urgent and Nonurgent Moves
Subject: Chapter 5
Title: Moving, Lifting, and Transporting Patients
Feedback: 98
Objective: 5-6
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11
Q

A basket stretcher is a good method for transporting a patient:

A) out of the backcountry.
B) on an LSB in any terrain.
C) with a fractured femur.
D) who is extremely heavy.

A
A basket stretcher is a good method for transporting a patient:
A) out of the backcountry.
B) on an LSB in any terrain.
C) with a fractured femur.
D) who is extremely heavy.

Ans: A

Complexity: Easy
Ahead: Packaging a Patient
Subject: Chapter 5
Title: Moving, Lifting, and Transporting Patients
Feedback: 102
Objective: 5-7
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12
Q

The first step in placing a patient in the toboggan for transport is:

A) deciding how to get the patient and equipment off
the hill.

B) deciding whether or not to put the patient’s injury uphill.

C) deciding the fastest route of transport.

D) deciding who will be in the handles of the toboggan during transport.

A

The first step in placing a patient in the toboggan for transport is:
A) deciding how to get the patient and equipment off the hill.
B) deciding whether or not to put the patient’s injury uphill.
C) deciding the fastest route of transport.
D) deciding who will be in the handles of the toboggan during transport.

Ans: B

Complexity: Easy 
Ahead: Packaging a Patient
Subject: Chapter 5
Title: Moving, Lifting, and Transporting Patients
Feedback: 105
Objective: 5-8
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13
Q

The uphill positioning principle has exceptions. For patients with breathing difficulty, the patient should be placed either seated or uphill depending on other injuries. The uphill concept allows easier breathing because:

A) the ribs have greater flexibility of movement in the uphill position.

B) air flows more easily through a patient’s nose compared to a head-downhill position.

C) it calms patients by enabling them to see where they are going during transport.

D) of less pressure from the abdominal contents pushing upwards on the thorax.

A

The uphill positioning principle has exceptions. For patients with breathing difficulty, the patient should be placed either seated or uphill depending on other injuries. The uphill concept allows easier breathing because:
A) the ribs have greater flexibility of movement in the uphill position.
B) air flows more easily through a patient’s nose compared to a head-downhill position.
C) it calms patients by enabling them to see where they are going during transport.
D) of less pressure from the abdominal contents pushing upwards on the thorax.

Ans: D

Complexity: Moderate 
Ahead: Packaging a Patient
Subject: Chapter 5
Title: Moving, Lifting, and Transporting Patients
Feedback: 106
Objective: 5-8
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14
Q

A woman who is six months pregnant and experiencing back pain should be placed on a backboard and then placed in a toboggan in which of the following positions?

A) In a supine position
B) On her left side
C) Sitting up
D) With her head downhill

A
A woman who is six months pregnant and experiencing back pain should be placed on a backboard and then placed in a toboggan in which of the following positions?
A) In a supine position
B) On her left side
C) Sitting up
D) With her head downhill

Ans: B

Complexity: Easy 
Ahead: Packaging a Patient
Subject: Chapter 5
Title: Moving, Lifting, and Transporting Patients
Feedback: 106
Objective: 5-8
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15
Q

An appropriate landing zone (LZ) for safely landing a helicopter is an open area that is approximately:

A) 75 feet x 100 feet.
B) 100 feet x 100 feet.
C) 100 feet x 200 feet.
D) 200 feet x 200 feet.

A
An appropriate landing zone (LZ) for safely landing a helicopter is an open area that is approximately:
A) 75 feet x 100 feet.
B) 100 feet x 100 feet.
C) 100 feet x 200 feet.
D) 200 feet x 200 feet.

Ans: B

Complexity: Easy
Ahead: Final Transport of Patients
Subject: Chapter 5
Title: Moving, Lifting, and Transporting Patients
Feedback: 108
Objective: 5-10
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16
Q

During helicopter landing or takeoff, most protocols only allow the _______ to be in the LZ.

A) OEC technician and the patient
B) landing coordinator
C) patrol director
D) risk manager

A
During helicopter landing or takeoff, most protocols only allow the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ to be in the LZ.
A) OEC technician and the patient
B) landing coordinator
C) patrol director
D) risk manager

Ans: B

Complexity: Easy 
Ahead: Final Transport of Patients
Subject: Chapter 5
Title: Moving, Lifting, and Transporting Patients
Feedback: 108
Objective: 5-10
17
Q

After a landing helicopter is safely on the ground, one may approach the aircraft only when signaled by the:

A) pilot or flight crew chief.
B) landing coordinator.
C) fire department chief.
D) senior police officer on the scene.

A
After a landing helicopter is safely on the ground, one may approach the aircraft only when signaled by the:
A) pilot or flight crew chief.
B) landing coordinator.
C) fire department chief.
D) senior police officer on the scene.

Ans: A

Complexity: Easy 
Ahead: Final Transport of Patients
Subject: Chapter 5
Title: Moving, Lifting, and Transporting Patients
Feedback: 109
Objective: 5-10
18
Q

When approaching most helicopters, whether running or not, the safest way is to do so from the:

A) front.
B) back.
C) left side.
D) right side.

A
When approaching most helicopters, whether running or not, the safest way is to do so from the:
A) front.
B) back.
C) left side.
D) right side.

Ans: A

Complexity: Easy
Ahead: Final Transport of Patients
Subject: Chapter 5
Title: Moving, Lifting, and Transporting Patients
Feedback: 109
Objective: 5-10
19
Q

Which of the following instructions for approaching a running rescue helicopter is most dangerous?

A) Remain in an upright position and approach from the rear.

B) Remain low.

C) Remove any loose clothing.

D) Remain in sight of the pilot at all times.

A

Which of the following instructions for approaching a running rescue helicopter is most dangerous?
A) Remain in an upright position and approach from the rear.
B) Remain low.
C) Remove any loose clothing.
D) Remain in sight of the pilot at all times.

Ans: A

Complexity: Easy
Ahead: Final Transport of Patients
Subject: Chapter 5
Title: Moving, Lifting, and Transporting Patients
Feedback: 109
Objective: 5-10