Ch. 4 Sex Determination and Sex-Linked Characteristics Flashcards
XX =
female
XY =
male
turner syndrome
XO
klinefelter syndrome
XXY
poly-X females
XXX
XYY males
XYY
These regions allow the X and Y chromosomes to pair in meiosis I
pseudoautosomal regions
Can crossing over occur between X and Y?
yes, rare
What gene determines if male physical characteristics appear?
SRY
SRY gene + testes + external female characteristics
androgen insensitivity syndrome
XX + internal and external male characteristics
XX (SRY)
What is when you change the characteristic of the male and the female parent in the P generation?
reciprocal cross
True or False: being XY means you look like a male
False
True or False: having the SRY gene means you look male
False
True or False: having the SRY gene and working androgen receptors means you look male
True