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US2H > ch 30 powerpoint notes > Flashcards

ch 30 powerpoint notes Flashcards

1
Q

(normalcy) a … of progressive reforms

A

rejection

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2
Q

(normalcy) a retreat from …

A

world affairs

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3
Q

(normalcy) laissez fair economics: government follows a “…” policy; the … determines things

A

hands off; free market

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4
Q

(election of 1920) woodrow wilson is …., served .. terms, disabled by …

A

done; two; massive stroke

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5
Q

(election of 1920) james cox: ohio …, continue …, promote …

A

governor; wilson’s progressive policies; league of nations

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6
Q

(election of 1920) warren g.

A

harding

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7
Q

(election of 1920) results … as well

A

slide

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8
Q

(harding’s economic policies) cut federal spending: 1918- … billion; 1925: … billion

A

$25; $3

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9
Q

(harding’s economic policies) cut regulations: the rules that …

A

business must follow

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10
Q

(harding’s economic policies) hiked tariffs, the goal of which is to

A

protect american industry

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11
Q

(president harding)was a … man; but not esp. … or …

A

likable; intelligent; detail-oriented

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12
Q

(president harding) relied on .. and … from Ohio

A

friends; advisors

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13
Q

(president harding) relying on friends and advisors from ohio: appointed to .. positions and heads of …

A

cabinet; departments

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14
Q

(president harding) harding hung out and played … with many of these ohio men and they were known as the “…”

A

cards; ohio gang

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15
Q

charles forbes- dept. of ….; wasted …. and bought …

A

veteran affairs; hundreds of millions $; 100 years worth of floor cleaner for $70,000

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16
Q

forbes neglected …, approved claims for … while … had been wounded and failed to provided promised …

A

veterans; 47,000; 300,000; vocational training

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17
Q

harry daugherty was … and accepted …

A

attorney general; bribes from criminals

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18
Q

(teapot dome scandal)… in California and Teapot Dome, Wyoming were dedicated to the … as a ..

A

oil fields; Navy; reserve

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19
Q

(teapot dome scandal) secretary of interior … arranged to have these oil fields transferred from …

A

albert fall; navy to his department

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20
Q

(teapot dome scandal) fall leased the oil fields to

A

private companies in exchange for bribes

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21
Q

(harding’s role) harding not directly … or knew … of any scandals but knew his friends were up to no good; woories kept him “…”

A

involved; details; walking the floor at night

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22
Q

stress of … too much for harding; he had a … and died on …

A

office; heart attack; august 2, 1923

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23
Q

scandals went … after harding’s …

A

public; death

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24
Q

vice-president .. takes over

A

calvin coolidge

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25
Q

coolidge was .., …, and … and he trusted …

A

quiet; honest; frugal; business

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26
Q

coolidge believed government was no place for …., but he was no friend of …

A

tricksters; progressivism

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27
Q

coolidge was president from … to …

A

1923; 1928

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28
Q

(coolidge’s economic policies) created a … economy; reduced …; cut .. and … and reduced national …

A

pro-business; federal spending; taxes; regulations; debt

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29
Q

the nation’s debt was owed from

A

ww1

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30
Q

results of coolidge’s presidency was six years of

A

economic boom

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31
Q

farmers suffered from

A

falling prices after war

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32
Q

factory workers; wages didnt … and conditions were ..

A

rise much; still poor

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33
Q

african-americans continued to suffer … esp. in the …

A

discrimination; south

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34
Q

african-americans suffered …, … and ..

A

economically; politicaly; socially

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35
Q

coolidge didn’t believe it was the government’s job to fix

A

african americans’ problems

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36
Q

nations of the world scarred by … and … of ww1

A

death; horror

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37
Q

“…” was the common theme

A

never again

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38
Q

created international organizations to

A

settle disputes without war

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39
Q

league of nations was … by us

A

rejected

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40
Q

world court created to make judgments in ….

A

international disputes voluntarily submitted by nations

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41
Q

the world court was … by US

A

rejected

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42
Q

washington naval conference: 1921-22; …., …., and … diplomats met to prevent a

A

american; european; japanese; naval arms race

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43
Q

washington naval conference: limited size of … and established … for the size …

A

ships; ratios; navy each nation could have

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44
Q

kellogg-briand pact 1928: … nations (including U.S) signed a pact that outlawed … as a ….–> ultimately …

A

62; war; national policy; unsuccessful

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45
Q

(foreign policy) u.s. tried to avoid … and … by following a policy of …

A

war; foreign entanglements; isolationism

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46
Q

isolationism is a policy of …

A

withdrawing as much as possible from foreign affairs

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47
Q

u.s. only got involved when

A

necessary or easy

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48
Q

the roaring twenties was the decade when

A

modern american society was born

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49
Q

roaring tweenties brought about modern

A

technology, culture, economy, landscape

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50
Q

henry ford did not invent … or …/…

A

car; mass production/assembly line

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51
Q

ford revolutionized …, perfected …, made cars …, and changed …

A

production; assembly line; inexpensive; america

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52
Q

mass production: rapid manufacture of

A

identical items in large quantities

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53
Q

ford studied how … and … were made through mass production

A

typewriters; sewing machines

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54
Q

scientific management: experts review every step in production to reduce

A

time, effort, and expense

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55
Q

as a contribution to scientific management, ford studied

A

meat plants in Chicago

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56
Q

ford combined … and … to …

A

mass production; scientific management; assembly line

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57
Q

assembly line is an arrangement of .. and … in whcih work passes from operation to operation in a … until the …

A

workers; equipment; direct line; product is finished

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58
Q

ford began making cars in

A

1908

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59
Q

within two years, production of a Model T car went from … to ..

A

12hrs; 90 min

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60
Q

(model T) cost: 1908-…, 1927-….

A

$850; $290

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61
Q

(model T) availability: 1919-… of americans owned one; 1927- … of americans owned one

A

10%; 56%

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62
Q

(ford’s workers) in 1914: raised worker pay from … a day to … a day

A

$2.35; $5.00

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63
Q

(ford’s workers) in 1914: reduced workday from … to …

A

9 hrs; 8 hrs

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64
Q

(ford’s workers) in 1914: gave workers … off

A

saturday/sunday off

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65
Q

(ford’s workers) in 1914: most workers word .. or … days a week

A

6; 7

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66
Q

(ford’s workers) ford’s purpose for bettering conditions was to have …, … employees and they would be beter workers if they are …

A

better; hard-working; rested

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67
Q

things that are around because of the automobile

A

paved roads; stoplights; gas stations; parking lots; drivethroughs; highways; bridges/tunnels; suburbs; malls; car part stores/washes; motels

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68
Q

(impact of the automobile) economic …

A

boom

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69
Q

(impact of the automobile) auto industry and … industries expand:

A

steel; glass; rubber; asphalt; oil; service stations

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70
Q

(impact of the automobile) migration from … to … began

A

cities; suburbs

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71
Q

(impact of the automobile) .. change: americans had a new sense of … and …; affected how we .. and …

A

cultural; freedom; mobility; work; play

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72
Q

(consumer revolution) a flood of .. and … products became available

A

new; affordable

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73
Q

(consumer revolution) many new items possible due to

A

spread of electricity

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74
Q

(consumer revolution) new innovations:

A

washing machines; refrigerators; vacuums; radios; irons

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75
Q

(consumer revolution) growth of advertising: did not focus on … instead focused on “…”

A

people’s needs; desires and fears

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76
Q

(consumer revolution) forms of advertising: print … in … and …; and … advertising as well as

A

ads; magazines; newspapers; radio; billboards

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77
Q

installment plan: purchase of goods for a …. the balance is paid … with regular …

A

small down payment; overtime; monthly payments

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78
Q

U.S. cities continued to

A

grow

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79
Q

(1920) for the first time in US history, more people lived in

A

cities than in rural areas

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80
Q

technological advances with … allowed for … to be constructed

A

steel beams; enormous buildings

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81
Q

.. served as symbols of American … and …

A

skyscrapers; prosperity; economic power;

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82
Q

chrysler building in 1928 remained the … for some time

A

largest building in the world

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83
Q

chrysler building was eclipsed by … in 1931

A

empire state building

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84
Q

chrysler building was able to be built under … and ahead of … despite …

A

budget; schedule; depression

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85
Q

(charles lindbergh) 1st man to

A

fly the atlantic solo, non0stop

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86
Q

(charles lindbergh) flew from … to … for .. hours in May 1927

A

new york; paris; 33.5

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87
Q

(charles lindbergh) sparked interest in … and accelerated …

A

aviation; development of early airlines

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88
Q

babe ruth: NY .., …

A

Yankees; home run hitter

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89
Q

jack dempsey: … champ (1919-26); first … gate

A

heavyweight boxing; $1 million

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90
Q

before 1920s, women expected to center their lives around

A

home and family

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91
Q

after 1920, some (not all) women began to feel they had the same

A

political and social rights as men

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92
Q

women got the right to vote in

A

1920

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93
Q

some women fully embraced this attitude and felt

A

“liberated” from past norms

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94
Q

flappers- young women who

A

defied traditional rules of behavior and dress

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95
Q

examples of u.s. getting involved only when necessary or easy:

A

washington naval conference; kellogg briand pact; dawes plan (& financial advantages)

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96
Q

(flapper- new behavior) … and … styles; … and … in public; … whom they wanted

A

dress; hair; smoked; drank; dated

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97
Q

not all women became ..

A

“rebels”

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98
Q

many women continued to follow … and some adopted some parts of “…”

A

tradition; flapper-style

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99
Q

the “…” persisted (stereotypes and crap) still a “man’s world” for …

A

double-standard; jobs/education

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100
Q

many americans felt … after WW1

A

disillusioned

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101
Q

… and … hugely impacted younger generation

A

war experience; death

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102
Q

the .. generation

A

lost

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103
Q

(dawes plan) germany was going to .. on their …

A

default; loans

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104
Q

(dawes plan) america … to Germany to help …

A

lends money; pay British and French

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105
Q

(dawes plan) this is an effort to

A

avoid conflict

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106
Q

lost generation: american … of the 1920s who lost faith in … and …; books searched for

A

authors; traditional beliefs; values; new meaning

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107
Q

the lost generation consisted of (example works and people):

A

the great gatsby: fitzgerald; hemingway- a farewell to arms; sinclair lewis- main street

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108
Q

art deco: a … yet … art style that refelcted the …

A

lavish; modern; mood of the 1920s

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109
Q

art deco was … into the late …

A

popular; 1920s

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110
Q

characteristics of art deco:

A

linear and angular; decorative; symmetry; eclectic (varied) styles

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111
Q

anti-… groups

A

liquor

112
Q

(anti-liquor groups) 19th century ….; … churches; …; … ; included ..

A

women’s movements; christian; rural people; employers; henry ford

113
Q

lost generation reflected a …. that was less … and more …

A

new writing style; wordy; direct

114
Q

prohibition also resulted from …

A

anti-german feelings

115
Q

(prohibition) … wrong; hurt … and …; …. voters: how … was passed; these voters … for only one issue

A

morrally; society; business; single issue; prohibition; support/opposed politicians

116
Q

(18th amendment) banned …, … and … of alcohol; effective …;

A

manufacture; sale; distribution; jan 1920

117
Q

(18th amendment) volstead act: law that provided for…. ; … agents

A

enforcement of ban; treasury department

118
Q

(prohibition) many people did not… ban;

A

support

119
Q

(prohibition) alcohol was part of … for many groups: … for germans, irish; … for italians

A

cultural heritage; beer; wine

120
Q

(prohibition) ignoring law not a major “…” for most people because something … was taken away

A

moral hurdle; normal

121
Q

(prohibition) bootleggers: people who made … or … for …

A

homemade alcohol; smuggled alcohol; sale to consumers

122
Q

(prohibition) speakeasy: an … that sold … to consumers during prohibition

A

illegal bar; liquor

123
Q

(prohibition) millions of americans became

A

criminals

124
Q

(prohibition) big profits for .. and …

A

bootleggers; speakeasies

125
Q

(prohibition) officials took … to “…”—> … prevalent

A

bribes; look the other way; corruption

126
Q

al capone represented the rise of

A

organized crime

127
Q

small time … had existed in …

A

gangs; big cities

128
Q

big profits from bootlegging led to … and … gangs

A

larger; more organized

129
Q

organized crime was often

A

violent

130
Q

(st valentine’s day massacre) fe. 14…

A

1929

131
Q

(st valentine’s day massacre) capone’s men disgusised as … went to …

A

police; rival’s headquarters

132
Q

(st valentine’s day massacre) assuming the “…” gangsters not …

A

usual shakedown; alarmed

133
Q

(st valentine’s day massacre)lined against .. and ..

A

wall; murdered

134
Q

(st valentine’s day massacre)capone was in …. and so he was not …

A

florida; charged

135
Q

(capone) lived openly at …

A

fancy hotel

136
Q

(capone) estimated … in annual revenue

A

$100 million

137
Q

(capone) convicted of … in 1931

A

tax evasion

138
Q

(capone) spent … in prison

A

7 years

139
Q

(prohibition ends) a failure with

A

unintended consequences

140
Q

(prohibition ends) prohibition wasn’t workikng as … and …

A

drinking continued; hypocrisy became an issue

141
Q

(prohibition ends) wanted to reduce …

A

crime/ corruption

142
Q

(prohibition ends) not until 1933: during the great depression: economics: create …, tax …

A

jobs; revenue

143
Q

in the past, nation had been …: north vs. south; west vs. east

A

divided;

144
Q

in 1920, more people lived in .. than … for the first time

A

urban areas; rural areas

145
Q

new division: … vs..

A

urban dwellers vs. rural

146
Q

(urban dwellers) enjoyed …: new … such as … and …

A

prosperity; consumer products; cars; appliances

147
Q

(urban dwellers) new … such as … and

A

leisure activiites; sports events; movies

148
Q

(urban dwellers) open to … and .new …

A

change; scentific discoveries

149
Q

(rural population) … down; limited enjoyment of … and … due to lack of …; held more … due to focus on …

A

farm prices; consumer products and leisure activiites; electricity; traditional values; christian beliefs

150
Q

(modernism) general belief in … and …

A

science; secular values

151
Q

(modernism) secular means unrelated to

A

religion

152
Q

(modernism) favored by

A

urban dwellers

153
Q

(fundamentalism) movement that stressed … and … following of the …

A

strict; literal; christian bible

154
Q

(fundamentalism) belieed that answers to all questions can be

A

found in the christian bible

155
Q

(fundamentalism) favored by

A

rural populations

156
Q

darwinism was accepted by

A

scientists

157
Q

darwinism: complex forms of life, such as humans, evolved from

A

simpler forms of life

158
Q

darwinism classhed with

A

fundamentalist beliefs

159
Q

creationism: christian god created the … and … over .. days

A

world; everything in it (including humans); 6

160
Q

(scopes trial) also called the

A

monkey trial

161
Q

(scopes trial) tennessee outlawed the

A

teaching of darwinism in public schools

162
Q

(scopes trial) the ACLU convinces a high school biology teacher, john scopes, to

A

challenge the law by teaching Darwinism anyway

163
Q

(scopes trial) scopes was arrested and

A

put on trial

164
Q

(scopes trial) … a .. presidential candidate, assisted the …

A

william jennings bryan; 3x; prosecution

165
Q

(scopes trial) clarence darrow: most famous … represented mr. scopes

A

defense attorney in the nation

166
Q

(scopes trial) the trial received

A

national attention in the media

167
Q

(scopes trial) bryan’s (prosecution)

s argument: scopes did indeed …; and darwinism was an attack on …

A

break the law; christian values

168
Q

(scopes trial) darrow (defense) argument: that science and reason was to be …; that scopes should not ..

A

held higher than personal (religious) beliefs; be punished

169
Q

(scopes trial) scopes found .. and …

A

guilty; fined $100

170
Q

(immigration) many felt american was

A

changing too much

171
Q

(immigration) too many

A

immigrants

172
Q

(immigration) immigrants frm souther and eastern europe …

A

main groups 1890-1920

173
Q

(immigration) red scare after ww1 raised fears that …

A

communists and socialists were among them

174
Q

(immigration) chinese exclusion act in effect since

A

1882

175
Q

(immigration) emergency quota act of 1921: temporary quota system aimed at …

A

reducing immigration especially from southern and eastern europe

176
Q

(immigration) national origins act of 1924: permanent restriction of immigration to … of a nation’s … in the US as of …

A

2%; presence; 1890

177
Q

(immigration) national origins act skewed immigration to

A

northern and western europe

178
Q

(immigration) national origins act reduced

A

immigration in general

179
Q

(immigration) national origins act: mexican immigration … (were a source of ..)

A

not limited; cheap labor

180
Q

1924: english- …%; irish- …%; german- …%; italian- …%; slavic-…%; Jewish-..%; other-..%

A

12; 18; 23; 17; 17; 5; 8

181
Q

1890 (demographics used for the quota act): english- …%; irish-…%; german-…%; italian-…%; slavic-..%; jewish-…%; other-…%

A

25; 20; 30; 5; 5; 1; 14

182
Q

Ku Klux Klan: organization that promotes … adn … against specific … and …

A

hate; discrimination; ethnic; religious groups

183
Q

original kkk established

A

after civil war

184
Q

original kkk used … and … to restrict rights of ….

A

terror; violence; former slaves in the south

185
Q

original kkk faded out by the

A

1880s

186
Q

many people did not like the changes in america:

A

new immigrants; urbanization; modernism

187
Q

in 1915, the KKK was reborn in … in rection to …

A

Georgia; these changes

188
Q

the KKK grew quickly into the 1920s: … members at peak; mainly in the … but also the… and … even in …

A

4-5 million; south; mid-west; north; new jersey

189
Q

the kkk targeted many groups- anone who was not … (…) and ..

A

white; anglo-xaxon; protestant christian

190
Q

kkk targeted:

A

african0americans; jews; catholics; immirants

191
Q

KKK used … and … against targeted groups: burn …; boycott…; .. or even …

A

violence; intimidation; crosses on property; businesses; beatings; lynchings

192
Q

the klan became … as leaders …

A

corrupt; stole member dues ($)

193
Q

many kkk people were arrested for crimes:

A

violence; attempted bribery

194
Q

the kkk faded out again by the … but still exists today on the fringe

A

late 1920s

195
Q

(great migration) millions of african-americans had moved from the south to northern cities to escape the … and to get …

A

worst racism; industrial jobs

196
Q

(great migration) the north was not free of

A

racism and discrimination

197
Q

(marcus garvey) born in … with humble origins

A

jamaica

198
Q

(marcus garvey) travelled around:

A

the caribbean, london

199
Q

(marcus garvey) came to … in 1916: …, …, and …

A

nyc; businessman; newspaper publisher; ciivil rights activist

200
Q

(marcus garvey) his experience told him

A

black people were exploited everywhere

201
Q

(marcus garvey) established the

A

united nwegro improvement association (UNIA)

202
Q

(marcus garvey) UNIA: within the US, sponsored … and .. to bolster African0americans ..

A

black-owned stores; businesses; economically

203
Q

UNIA sponsored the

A

back star line steamship company

204
Q

(UNIA) … million members; did not want blaks to …

A

2-4; integrate intwo white-dominated society

205
Q

(UNIA) urged a … for blacks in america- … by blacks

A

separate society; controlled by

206
Q

(UNIA) loose goal: for all blacks in western hemisphere to form their

A

own country in africa- potentially liberia

207
Q

(garvey) very different ideas from

A

W.E.B. Dubois and Booker T. Washington

208
Q

(garvey) dubois refers to garvey s “either a … or a …” and “the most …”

A

lunatic; traitor; dangerous enemy of the Negro race

209
Q

(garvey) garvey met with

A

imperial grand wizard of the KKK

210
Q

(garvey) garvey survived an

A

assassitnation attempt

211
Q

(garvey) by mid-1920s: garvey charged with

A

mail fraud

212
Q

(garvey) garvey is .., … and … and then he writes the “…”

A

convicted; imprisoned; deported; first message to the negroes of the world from atlanta prison

213
Q

(garvey) mlk jr said that garvey was the first man on a masss scale to ive negroes a sense of … and … and make them feel like ..

A

.dignity; destiny; he was somebody

214
Q

(garvey) garvey’s ideas of black pride and pride n african culture

A

live on

215
Q

(garvey) later groups such as … and … inspired by hsi …

A

nation of islam; black panthers; separatist ideas

216
Q

(harlem renaissance) period in the 1920s when african-american writers, poets, artists and musicians

A

celebrated their culture through the arts

217
Q

(harlem renaissance) harlemn in NYC had become the …. as … african-americans had settled ther

A

focal point of this movement; 200,000

218
Q

(harlem renaissance) literature and the arts reflected both: … in african0american … and …; the … of …

A

pride in african-american culture and heritage; the pain of racial prejudice

219
Q

(harlem renaissance) cotton club: historic harlem …; all … were african0amerian

A

jazz club; entertainers/staff;

220
Q

(harlem renaissance) cotton club was owned exclusively by … and had exclussively .. customers

A

whites; white

221
Q

for thousands of years commnication had to be

A

in person or physical–> spoken/written word

222
Q

in the mid-1800s, the telegraph permitted …: station to station using …

A

limited messages; morse code

223
Q

the late 1800s, the telephone was a

A

huge advancement

224
Q

telephone had allowed person to person vocal communication over

A

long distances

225
Q

(radio) marconi and tesla separately contributed to … sincethe ..

A

radio tech; 1890s

226
Q

(radio) no one knew quite what to do with

A

radio technology

227
Q

(radio) even during ww1, no one figured out that radio had

A

military uses

228
Q

(radio) by 1920, the u.s. military beamed out the

A

time to bases and ships at sea

229
Q

(dr. conrad) conrad worked for … in pittsburgh, pa

A

westinghouse company

230
Q

(dr. conrad) conrad’s hobby was …

A

radio tech

231
Q

(dr. conrad) bought cheap radio to listen to

A

military communications

232
Q

(dr. conrad) riged up … and began to beam out .. from his record collection

A

radio transmission system; jazz music

233
Q

(dr. conrad) friends bought cheap … and word spread in town

A

radio receivers

234
Q

(dr. conrad) record store offered onrad the records for free if he

A

mentioned their store on his “broadcasts”–> birth of radio advertisements

235
Q

(dr. conrad) westinghouse convinced him to set up stronger system on … to sell more of their …

A

roof of their building; radio receiver devices

236
Q

(dr. conrad) first commercial broadcast was …-

A

november 2, 1920-election night

237
Q

within 3 years, … radio stations set up around the country and …

A

600; 600,000 radios sold

238
Q

these radio stations were for

A

news and talk; music; sports; radio shows-drama/mystery/comedies

239
Q

… perforemed …

A

radio actors; live broadcast

240
Q

in 1925, … heard … on the radio by 22 million people

A

president coolidge’s inauguration speech; live;

241
Q

in 1926, the first national radio network was established using …: …

A

relay signals; NBC Radio network

242
Q

(impact of radio) birth of instant …: before tv or the internet

A

mass communication

243
Q

(impact of radio) helped establish a … due to exposure to same .., …, …

A

national mass culture; music; celebrities; sports

244
Q

working patterns: 1850- .. hrs for … days a week
1910- .. hrs for .. days a wek
1930-… hrs for … dayss a week

A

70; 7
55; 6;
45; 5

245
Q

people now had

A

leisure time

246
Q

movies invented in

A

late 1800s

247
Q

by 1915 movies commonly shown in … but they were … as they did not have technology to …

A

theaters; silent; connect sound to film

248
Q

by 1920s, movies were part of the

A

consumer revolution

249
Q

by 1920s, movie industry had

A

fully developed

250
Q

movie industry based in … - … for the …, …, and to escape …

A

southern california; hollywood; good weather; open space; patent laws

251
Q

by 1929, over … in the U.S.

A

23,000 theaters

252
Q

comedies relied heavily on

A

slapstick

253
Q

in 1927, t… starring … was the “first” movie with sound

A

THe Jazz Singer; Al Jolson

254
Q

“…” become the norm within 1.5 years

A

talkies

255
Q

many “…” stars failed due to a… and …

A

silent ;accents; poor speaking voices

256
Q

(the jazz age) jazz came to

A

symbolize the era

257
Q

(the jazz age) everyone listend to jazz and the music perfectly fit the

A

mood of the times

258
Q

(the jazz age) jazz was a

A

uniquely american music form

259
Q

(the jazz age) america is a land of shared … and … and jazz is a … of that sharing

A

traditions and cultures; symbol

260
Q

(the jazz age) african influences:

A

polyrhythm; call and response; improvisation; blue notes;

261
Q

(the jaz(the jazz age) .. and … influences formed jazz z age) european influences: instruments including …, …, …, …; …, and ..

A

brass, winds, piano, guitar; harmony; melody european; african

262
Q

(the jazz age) jazz evolved in 100s of places but mainly born in

A

new orleans

263
Q

(the jazz age) new orleans a …, … city founded by French and ruled by Spain for a while

A

cross-cultural; port

264
Q

(the jazz age) new orleans was taken over by …-.., …, and … residents

A

americans; black; white; mixed

265
Q

early jazz begins to take shape in

A

very early 1900s

266
Q

the term “jazz” 1st appeared in

A

print in 1915

267
Q

“livery stable blues” (song)- 1st popular new orleans band to … this band was …

A

be recorded; original dixieland jazz band

268
Q

(louis armstrong) born (1901) and raised in new orleans; … and … jazz-> he …

A

shaped; changed; wrote the “blueprint”

269
Q

(louis armstrong) Hot Fives and Hot Sevens (band): made jazz …- …; emphasis on …- especially …; he was a … himself; introduced ..- singing ..

A

swing; rhythmic groove; musicians; soloists; master player; “scat”’ non-words

270
Q

(duke ellington) armstrong’s style greatly affected him; became a … and …

A

master composer; band leader

271
Q

(duke ellington) his orchestra was the … at … in Harlem

A

house band; The Cotton Club

272
Q

(duke ellington) brought importance of … back into jaz msic

A

composer

273
Q

(duke ellington) his very large band

A

influenced later bands

274
Q

new media spread jazz … through … and …

A

around the country; phonogrpaph records; radio

275
Q

small-scale social changes: bands remained segregated due to times but- black and white musicians

A

socialized and traded ideas and influenced each other

276
Q

jzz was the … of america from 1920-1955

A

popular music

US2H (15 decks)

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