ch 13GROUPS & TEAMS Flashcards

1
Q

why is teamwork important

A

-inc productivity
-inc speef
-reduced costs
-reduce comp
-improved quality
-imporved workplace cohesiveness

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2
Q

group

A

-two or more individuals who share norms, share goals’ and have a common identity

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3
Q

team

A

small group of ppl with complementary skills who are committed to a common purpose, performance goals, and approach for which they hold themselves accountable

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4
Q

formal group

A

group assigned by org or managers to accomplish a specific goal

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5
Q

informal

A

group formed by ppl whose purpose is getting together for friendship or a common interest

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6
Q

work teams

A

clear purpose, permanent, all members must complete their work for team to succeed

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7
Q

project teams

A

made to solve a specific problem or task (ex new marketing ideas)

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8
Q

cross functional teams

A

include members from diff areas within an org

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9
Q

self managed teams

A

groups of works who are given administrative oversight for their task domains

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10
Q

virtual teams

A

work tog over time and distance via electronic media

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11
Q

virtual team pros

A

-reduced real estate cost
-ability to levergae knowlegde
-reduce commuting/travel expenses

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12
Q

virtual team cons

A

-cant establish team cohesion
-not a sub for face to face
-cant observe nonverbal cues

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13
Q

stages of group and team development

A

forming
storming
norming
performing
adjourning

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14
Q

forming

A

-process of getting oriented

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15
Q

storming

A

emergence of individual personalities and conflicts

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16
Q

nroming

A

conflicts resolve, harmony emerges

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17
Q

performing

A

focus on solving tasks

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18
Q

adjourning

A

members prepare for disbandment

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19
Q

punctuated equilibirum

A

groups dont always follow the tuckman model

-this model is when their are periods of stabilitiy until their is a dramatic change

20
Q

most essential considerations in building a grouo into an effective team

A

-collaboration
trust
motivation
norms
roles
etc

21
Q

collaboration

A

act of sharing info and coordinating efforts to achieve a collective outcome

22
Q

trust

A

reciprocal faith in others intentions and behaviors

23
Q

team purpose and feedback

A

purpose defined by specific,
measurable performance goals with continual
feedback

24
Q

team member interdependence

A

extent to which team members rely on common task related team inputs and amt of interpersonal interactions to complete the work

25
team composition
reflections the collection of theskills, experiences, etc that each team member has
26
team roles
An expectation of how an individual should behave in a position.
27
task roles
consits of behavior that concentrates on getting the teams tasks done ex-submitted
28
maintenance roles
consists of behavior that fosters goo relationships among team members ex- encourager
29
norms
general rules that most team members follow
30
team processess
members independent acts that are directed toward organizing task work to achieve goals
31
conflict
A process where one party feels their interests are being opposed by another.
32
functional conflict
benefits the org
33
dysfunctional conflict
-hurts the org
34
personality conflicts
opposition based on personal dislike or differing styles
35
intergroup conflicts
when boundries are unclear and there are inconsistent goals
36
multicultural conflicts
clashes between cultures in the global economy
37
programmed conflict
designed to elicit diff opinions without hurting ppls feelings
38
devils advocay
Assigning someone to play critic to find objections generate critical thinking
39
dialectic method
Two people or groups play opposing roles in a debate
40
5 behaviors to help u handle conflict
openness equality empathy supportedness positiveness
41
5 conflict handling styles
-avoiding -obliging -dominating -compromising -integrating
42
avoiding
Ignoring or suppressing a conflict
43
Obliging
letting the other person get what they want
44
Dominating
Ordering an outcome, using formal authority and power to resolve a conflict
45
* Compromising
both parties work and give up smth to get what they want
46
Integrating
Manager strives to confront the issue and cooperatively identify the problem and seek a solution