cerebellum Flashcards
the two cerebellar hemispheres are connected through
the vermis
which peduncle connects the cerebellum to the medulla
the inferior cerebellar peduncles
which peduncle connects the cerebellum to the pons
the middle cerebellar peduncles
which peduncle connects the cerebellum to the mesencephalon
the superior cerebellar peduncles
the white matter of the cerebellum is formed by
fibers of association, commissural and projection
the grey matter of the cerebellum is forming
the cereballer nuclei
functionally 3 different components of the cerebellum
archi-, paleo- and neocerebellum
function of the archi-cerebellum
function of balance regulation it receives vestibular afferents and unconscious
function of the paleo-cerebellum
keeping the muscular tonus
formed of the cerebellar nuclei
acts through the vestibulospinal and rubrospinal fasciculi
function of the neocerebellum
coordination of fine movements
is formed by the cerebellar hemispheres and the dental nucleus
consists of 3 layers: molecular, ganglionic and granular
which nervous fasciculi enter the superior cerebellar peduncles
cerebrospinal gowers, cerebellum-cerebral and dentorubric
which nervous fasciculi enter the middle cerebellar peduncles
pontocerebellar, reticulocerebellar and cerebellar-reticular
which nervous fasciculi enter the inferior cerebellar peduncles
cerebrospinal Flechsig Olivo-cerebellar Vestibulo-cerebellar Cerebellar-vestibular Cerebellar-olivar
the motor nuclei of the grey matter of the brainstem
represent the real origin of the motor fibers of some cranial nerves
they are equivalent to the anterior medullar sulcus
the sensitive nuclei of the grey matter of the brainstem
are formed by deutoneurons of the pathways of the sensivity of the head area
they are equivalent to the posterior medullar sulcus