Cell Organisation Flashcards

1
Q

What is differentiation?

A

Process by which cells become specialised for a particular job

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2
Q

What are large multicellular organisms made of?

A

Organ System

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3
Q

What is the order of an digestive system?

A

Epithelial cell, epithelial tissue, stomach, digestive system

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4
Q

What are tissues?

A

Group of similar cells that work together to carry out a particular function

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5
Q

What are the three types of tissues?

A
  • Muscular tissue
  • Glandular tissue
  • Epithelial tissue
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6
Q

What does the muscular tissue do?

A

Contracts to move whatever it’s attached to

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7
Q

What does the glandular tissue do?

A

Makes and secretes chemicals like enzymes and hormones

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8
Q

What does the epithelial tissue do?

A

Covers parts of the body

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9
Q

What are organs?

A

Group of different tissue

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10
Q

What are the three different tissue that make up the stomach and what are the functions?

A
  • Muscular tissue; moves stomach wall to churn food
  • Glandular tissue; makes digestive juices to digest food
  • Epithelial tissue; covers the outside and inside of the stomach
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11
Q

What are organ systems?

A

Group of organs working together

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12
Q

What organs make up the digestive system?

A
  • Glands (pancreas and salivary gland)
  • Stomach
  • Small intestine
  • Liver
  • Large intestine
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13
Q

What do the glands do?

A

Produce digestive juices

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14
Q

What does the stomach do?

A

Digests food

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15
Q

What does the liver do?

A

Produces bile

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16
Q

What does the small intestine do?

A

Digests food and absorbs soluble food molecules

17
Q

What does the large intestine do?

A

Absorbs water from undigested food and leaves feaces