Cancer Flashcards
1
Q
What happens in regards to cell division if changes takes place to genes?
A
- Leads to uncontrolled growth.
- And mitosis.
- Produces a tumor.
2
Q
What are benign tumors?
A
- Grows of abnormal cells Found in one area.
- Usually contained in a membrane.
- Do not invade other parts of the body.
3
Q
What are Malignant tumors?
A
- Invade neighbouring tissues.
- Move into the blood stream. Classed as a cancer.
- Once in the blood stream: spread to different p
arts of the body and form new tumors.
New tumors= Secondary tumors.
4
Q
What cancers are linked to genes?
A
- Breast Cancer.
-Prostate cancer. - ## Cancer in large intestine.
5
Q
What cancers are linked to lifestyle?
A
- Smoking: Lung cancer.
- UltraViolent light: Skin Cancer.
- ## Alcohol: Mouth and Throat cancer.
6
Q
What is radon?
A
- Radioactive gas.]
- Imcreases risk of lung cancer.
- Releases ionising radiation damages DNA in our cells.
- Causes cells to undergo uncontroled cell division/
Leading to cancer.