Cancer Flashcards

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1
Q

What happens in regards to cell division if changes takes place to genes?

A
  • Leads to uncontrolled growth.
  • And mitosis.
  • Produces a tumor.
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2
Q

What are benign tumors?

A
  • Grows of abnormal cells Found in one area.
  • Usually contained in a membrane.
  • Do not invade other parts of the body.
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3
Q

What are Malignant tumors?

A
  • Invade neighbouring tissues.
  • Move into the blood stream. Classed as a cancer.
  • Once in the blood stream: spread to different p
    arts of the body and form new tumors.
    New tumors= Secondary tumors.
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4
Q

What cancers are linked to genes?

A
  • Breast Cancer.
    -Prostate cancer.
  • ## Cancer in large intestine.
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5
Q

What cancers are linked to lifestyle?

A
  • Smoking: Lung cancer.
  • UltraViolent light: Skin Cancer.
  • ## Alcohol: Mouth and Throat cancer.
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6
Q

What is radon?

A
  • Radioactive gas.]
  • Imcreases risk of lung cancer.
  • Releases ionising radiation damages DNA in our cells.
  • Causes cells to undergo uncontroled cell division/
    Leading to cancer.
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