breast Flashcards

1
Q

example of an aromatase inhibitor

A

anastrozole

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2
Q

treatment of oestrogen receptor positive breast cancer in premenopausal women

A

tamoxifen

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3
Q

brown green nipple discharge is commonly associated with

A

duct ectasia

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4
Q

what is an elevated CA 15-3 suggestive of

A

inflammatory breast cancer

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5
Q

what is paget’s disease

A

eczematous change of the nipple

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6
Q

where does paget’s disease start

A

at the nipple and latterly spreads to the areolar

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7
Q

blood stained nipple discharge is associated with

A

papiloma

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8
Q

snowstorm sign on ultrasound

A

breast implant rupture

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9
Q

what does trastuzumab target

A

HER2 +ve

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10
Q

side effect of aromatase inhibitor

A

osteoporosis

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11
Q

side effect of tamoxifen

A

venous thromboembolism

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12
Q

when does a fibroadenoma get excised

A

if > 3cm

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13
Q

cheese like discharge

A

duct ectasia

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14
Q

soft fluctuant sweeping, halo appearance on mammogram =

A

breast cyst

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15
Q

single duct discharge, fluid is often clear although can be blood stained =

A

intraductal papilloma

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16
Q

mammogram shows star shaped pattern of scarring, with a translucent centre =

A

radial scar

17
Q

mastitis with nipple fissure present management

A

continue breastfeeding and oral flucloxacilin

18
Q

what need to be monitored whilst taking trastuzumab

A

cardiac function

19
Q

BRCA 2 in men puts them at an increased risk of

A

prostate cancer
breast cancer
pancreatic cancer