Bone Trauma Flashcards by TanMan Magee

Q

thumb 1st metacarpal fracture

A

Bennetts

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Q

2 and 3 metacarpal fracture

A

boxers

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Q

4 and 5 metacarpal fracture

A

bar room

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Q

avulsion of the 1st metacarpal

A

game keepers

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Q

distal radius with posterior displacement

A

collies

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Q

distal radius with anterior displacement

A

smiths

reverse collies

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Q

ulna broken and radius dislocated

A

monteggias

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Q

radius broken and ulna dislocated

A

galeazzis

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Q

avulsion of C7 SP

A

clay shovelers

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Q

transverse fracture

A

pathological disease

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Q

growth plate fracture

A

salter Harris

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Q

child fracture

A

greenstick

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Q

fatigue fracture

A

stress fracture

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Q

more than 2 pieces fracture

A

comminuted fracture

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Q

one bone driven into another

A

impaction

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Q

part of bone protruding through the skin

A

compound fracture

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Q

c1 arch fracture

A

burst fracture
Jefferson fracture
compression

Q

c2 arch fracture

A

hangmans fracture

bipedicular

Q

c2 dens fracture

types and stability

A

1 stable - tip of dens
2 unstable - entire dens
3 either or - dens and part of body

Q

whiplash vertebral fracture

A

tear drop (unstable)

Q

compression fracture = benign or malignant

anterior

anterior and posterior

A

anterior - benign

anterior and posterior - malignant

Q

horizontal vertebral fracture

A

chance fracture
seat belt fracture
fulcrum fracture

Q

Unstable fractures

A

ADI
dens type 2
flexion tear drop

Q

distal fibula - bimalleolar fracture

A

Potts fracture

base of 5th metatarsal fracture

jones fracture

stress fracture between 2-4 metatarsals

march fracture

injury to the glenoid labrum

slap tear

cortical depression of the posterolateral head of the humerus

hill Sachs deformity

what is the most common fracture in the pelvis

pubic rami fracture

ipsilateral sprung SI and pubic rami facture

malgaignes fracture

contralateral sprung SI and pubic rami fracture

bucket handle fracture

bilateral pubic rami fracture

straddle fracture

bilateral SI sprain and pubic diastasis

sprung pelvis

iliac wing. fracture

duverneys fracture

dislocation of talus

lateral

dislocation of hip

posterior

dislocation of lunate

anterior

dislocation of patella

lateral superior

dislocation of shoulder

anterior inferior

dislocation of unilateral facet

flexion and rotation