Bone Pathology Flashcards
osteochondrosis means what
ischemic necrosis
aseptic necrosis
avascular necrosis
avn of vertebral body
kummels
avn of elbow
panners
avn of lunate
keinbochs
avn of scaphoid
preissers
avn of hip
legg calves perthes
avn of medial femoral condyle
osteochondritis desiccans
avn of medial tibial condyle
blunts
avn of anterior tibial tuberosity
osgood schlatters
avn of calcaneus
severs
avn of navicular
kohlers
avn of second metatarsal
freibergs
what is juvenile discogenic disease
scherumans disease
rounded shoulders, painful extension, hyperkyphosis, loss of anterior height, thoracolumbar, multiple schmorls nodes
scheurmanns disease
how does osteomyelitis occur
puncture wounds
STAPH
what are the different types of bone in osteomyelitis
sequestrum - dead
involucrum - new
cloaca - tunnel
radiolucent nidus surrounded by sclerosis, night pain relieved by aspirin, fever, increased WBCs
pain relieved by aspirin is characteristic of what else
brodies abcess
osteoid osteoma
> 70, normal labs, bone pathology
osteoporosis
what conditions can cause osteoporosis
RA - juxta-articular
steroids
cushings disease
RSDS - regional
connective tissue disorder causing brittle bones, multiple fractures, blue sclera, and osteoporosis
osteogenesis imperfecta
build up of cartilage in the bone, os in os, sandwich vertebrae appearance, stone/marble bones, anemia, elevated alk phos
osteopetrosis
hypercalcemia, radial finger erosions, rugby jersey spine, salt and pepper skull
hyperparathyroidism
hyperparathyroidism is also called
renal osteodystrophy
