Bone Pathology Flashcards

1
Q

osteochondrosis means what

A

ischemic necrosis
aseptic necrosis
avascular necrosis

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2
Q

avn of vertebral body

A

kummels

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3
Q

avn of elbow

A

panners

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4
Q

avn of lunate

A

keinbochs

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5
Q

avn of scaphoid

A

preissers

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6
Q

avn of hip

A

legg calves perthes

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7
Q

avn of medial femoral condyle

A

osteochondritis desiccans

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8
Q

avn of medial tibial condyle

A

blunts

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9
Q

avn of anterior tibial tuberosity

A

osgood schlatters

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10
Q

avn of calcaneus

A

severs

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11
Q

avn of navicular

A

kohlers

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12
Q

avn of second metatarsal

A

freibergs

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13
Q

what is juvenile discogenic disease

A

scherumans disease

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14
Q

rounded shoulders, painful extension, hyperkyphosis, loss of anterior height, thoracolumbar, multiple schmorls nodes

A

scheurmanns disease

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15
Q

how does osteomyelitis occur

A

puncture wounds

STAPH

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16
Q

what are the different types of bone in osteomyelitis

A

sequestrum - dead
involucrum - new
cloaca - tunnel

17
Q

radiolucent nidus surrounded by sclerosis, night pain relieved by aspirin, fever, increased WBCs

pain relieved by aspirin is characteristic of what else

A

brodies abcess

osteoid osteoma

18
Q

> 70, normal labs, bone pathology

A

osteoporosis

19
Q

what conditions can cause osteoporosis

A

RA - juxta-articular
steroids
cushings disease
RSDS - regional

20
Q

connective tissue disorder causing brittle bones, multiple fractures, blue sclera, and osteoporosis

A

osteogenesis imperfecta

21
Q

build up of cartilage in the bone, os in os, sandwich vertebrae appearance, stone/marble bones, anemia, elevated alk phos

A

osteopetrosis

22
Q

hypercalcemia, radial finger erosions, rugby jersey spine, salt and pepper skull

A

hyperparathyroidism

23
Q

hyperparathyroidism is also called

A

renal osteodystrophy