Blood Supply to the Large Intestine. Flashcards

1
Q

The ileocolic artery is a branch of what artery?

A

The cranial mesenteric artery.

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2
Q

The ileocolic artery supplies what areas of the body?

A

The ileum of the small intestine and the colon of the large intestine.

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3
Q

What are the 5 major branches of the ileocolic artery?

A

The middle colic artery.

The right colic artery.

The colic branch.

The anti mesenteric ileal artery.

The cecal branch of the ileocolic artery.

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4
Q

What artery of the large intestine is present on the anti-mesenteric side?

A

The anti-mesenteric ileal artery is found on the jejunum.

This allows us to differentiate the jejunum from the ileum.

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5
Q

What branch of the ileocolic artery supplies the cecum of the large intestine?

A

The cecal branch.

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6
Q

What part of the body is supplied by the caudal mesenteric artery?

A

The large intestine.

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7
Q

What are the 2 branches given off by the caudal mesenteric artery?

A

The left colic artery.

The cranial rectal artery.

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8
Q

The left colic artery will anastamose with what other artery?

A

The middle colic artery.

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9
Q

Does the cranial rectal artery supply the rectum?

A

No.

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10
Q

What blood vessels supply the rectum?

A

Branches of the internal ileac artery.

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11
Q

What blood vessel supplies anything in the pelvic cavity?

A

The internal iliac artery.

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12
Q

The middle colic and caudal rectal artery are both branches of what artery?

A

The internal pudendal artery.

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13
Q

What are the 2 branches of the cranial mesenteric artery?

A

Jejunal artery.

Mesenteric ileal artery.

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14
Q

What are the 2 branches of the caudal mesenteric artery?

A

Left colic artery.

Cranial rectal artery.

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15
Q

What are the 5 branches of the ileocolic artery?

A

Ileocolic artery.

Middle artery.

Right colic artery.

Colic branch.

Antimesenteric ileal artery.

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16
Q

What are the 3 arteries that anastamose with each other?

A

The cranial mesenteric artery and the ileocolic artery.

The middle colic artery and the left colic artery.

The jejunal arteries.

17
Q

Do the jejunal aracades anastamose

A

No.