Block5a Flashcards

1
Q

Black piedra is a superficial infection of the hair shaft caused by what?

A

Piedra Hortae

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2
Q

What are the budding components of yeast?

How do they replicate?

A

Spore or Conidia, replicate by budding

Pseudohypahe

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3
Q

How does mold reproduce, reproduces via somatic cells? Held up by what?

A

Conida

Hyphae

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4
Q

Tinea Nigra is caused by what that darkens skin?

A

Hortaea werneckii

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5
Q

Pityriasis versicolor infects the skin via what fungi?

What color will skin turn?

A

Malassezia furfur

Orange under UV light

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6
Q

Onychomycosis is a fungal infection of fingernails and toenails caused by what two fungi?

A

Trichophyton rubrum and Trichophyton mentagrophytes

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7
Q

Tinea barbae is what region of the body?

A

Face

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8
Q

Tinea Pedis is what area of the body?

A

Foot, atheletes foot

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9
Q

Tinea cruris is what region of the body?

A

Groin

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10
Q

Tinea Corporis is near what region of the body?

Tinea Capitis is near what region of the body?

A

Trunk

Scalp

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11
Q

The dermatophytes cause what type of mycoses?

Subcutaneous mycoses result from what constantly?

A

Cutaneous

Traumatic Innoculation

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12
Q

A __________is a granulomatous inflammation that may extend beneath the subcutaneous region to bone.

What is the most common type of this?

A

mycetoma

Madura Foot

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13
Q

What are the two types of stains used for staining fungi?

A

Silver Stain and Calcofluor White

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14
Q

What are the two stains that can be used to discern parisities and some fungi?

What other bacteria can be found on the stain listed above?

A

Giemsa and Trichrome

Anaplasma, Ehrlichia, and Borrelia Bord.

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15
Q

Trichophyton has what two sub fungi?

What areas does this guy effect?

A

T. Rubrum and T. Mentagrophytes

Hair, Nails, and Fungi

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16
Q

Epidermophyton Floccosum hits on what two of three areas?

Microsporum hits on what two of three areas?

What color does microsporum turn?

A

Nails and Skin, no hair

Hark and Skin, no nails

Bright Green

17
Q

What is special about Saccharomyces cerevisiae?

A

Use in brewer’s and bakers yeast, helps make alcohol

Story about guy getting pulled over for DUI, no booze, but can smell on breath

18
Q

Claviceps purpurea is a mold that can cause convulsions and seizures, what is it a big component of?

19
Q

Psilocybin/psilocin is a mushroom that causes what?

Amantins are know for what?

A

Hallucinations

inhibits transcription in all cells, binds irreversibly to animal RNA polymerase

20
Q

Trichophyton schoenleinii is a dermatophytes that turns what color under UV light?

A

dull green