biology test 1 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

what did darwin come up with

A

materialistic darwinism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is materialsitic darwinism

A

it says only matter and energy exist no god.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what is biblical theism

A

it says we are not just another species we are Gods creation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

define science

A

gaining knowledge of the natural world through info gathered by our senses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what is empiricle data

A

information that scientists gather through observation and experimentation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what are the four main metaphysical premisis

A

the material world exists, the iniveerse is logical, our senses provide reliable info, our mind allows us to understand aspects of reality.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what is metaphysical premisis

A

assumptions that are purely philosophycal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what are the five rules of sciense

A
  1. empirical data are the authoritative of all ideas in science
  2. data must be independently verified result of an experiment-must be reproducable
  3. honestly, experimental data must reported precisely as observed
    4.rules of logic (reasoning) must be used when interpreting data sometimes equally logical interpretations exist.
  4. acclaims razor-when there are multiple interpretations the simplest is most likely true.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what are the two major concepts of biblical thesism

A

God created the universe and, there is a creator

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what is a hypothesis

A

is an educated guess to explain an observation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what is a animastic

A

that all things have souls

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what is S.G

A

when living things come from nonliving matter.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

who found out about S.G

A

Aristotle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what are animalcules

A

bacteria that anton thought was little animals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

who made a microscope

A

anton van leeuwenhoek

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what is a theory

A

its an explanation of data that tends

13
Q

who was aristotle

A

he was the guy who found out about vital force

14
Q

who was redi

A

Italian physician and poet who demonstrated that the presence of maggots in putrefying meat does not result from spontaneous generation but from eggs laid on the meat by flies.

15
Q

what is natural selection

A

strong rule

16
Q

name the distance rhymes

A

king-kilometer
henry-hectometer
died-decameter
monday-meter
drinking-decimeter
chocolate-centimeter
milk-millimeter
micrometer-three under
nanometer-threee under micrometer

16
Q

what is vital force

A

the energy that animates living creatures

16
Q

what ship did darwin trael on

A

hms beagle

17
Q

what did darwin conclude after all his travels

A

there is no creator only natural selection

17
Q

what is ethics in science

A

it determines what we do with our science

18
Q

what did louis pasteur do

A

he solved the debate with S.G by boiling broth

19
Q

what characteristics do all living things have

A

cells
reproduction