Biochemistry Flashcards

1
Q

What is osteoporosis

A

where there is not enough bone with increased fracture risk. Decrease in mineral bone density

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2
Q

What are the 2 diffenret types of osteoprosis

A

Type 1- menopausal, 2- old age

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3
Q

What test is done on osteoporosis

A

DEXA bone scan

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4
Q

What is the best treatment for osteoporosis

A

bisphosphonates

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5
Q

what is osteomalacia

A

abnormal softening of the skin

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6
Q

what is the disease called in osteomalacia that occurs in children

A

rickets

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7
Q

what is the principal behind osteomalacia

A

deficiency in calcium, or Vit D

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8
Q

How do you treat osteomalacia

A

Vit D therapy, with calcium and phosphate addition

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9
Q

What is hyperparathyroid

A

overreactive thyroid which produces PTH

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