[basicanaemia] Flashcards
1
Q
A
low red cell mass
Increased plasma volume
2
Q
A
Hyperdynamic circulation
3
Q
A
Decreased BP due to decreased PVR
Increased CO
increased HR
4
Q
A
Sidereoblastic
Iron-deficiency (most common)
Thalassaemia
5
Q
A
MCV too low for Hb level
High RBC count
6
Q
A
Iron - high
Ferritin - high
TIBC - low
they are iron accumulation disorders
7
Q
A
Acute blood loss Haemolysis Bone marrow failure Renal failure Hypothyroidism (stimulate growth of erythroid) Pregnancy Anaemia of chronic disease
8
Q
A
platelets
WCC
9
Q
A
B12/folate deficiency Alcohol excess Liver disease Reticulocytosis Cytotoxics Myelodysplastic syndromes marrow infiltration hypothyroidism antifolate drugs
10
Q
A
Haemolytic anaemia
11
Q
A
binds free hemoglobin released from erythrocytes
12
Q
A
haemolytic anaemia
13
Q
A
mixed anaemia
14
Q
A
poor iron absorption (micro)
Poor folate absorption (macro)
15
Q
A
Severe anaemia + heart failure
+furosemide
16
Q
A
130-180 g/L
17
Q
A
115-160 g/L
18
Q
A
76-96 fL
19
Q
A
150-400 x 10^9/L
20
Q
A
4-11 x 10^9 /L
21
Q
A
headache
tinnitus
anorexia
angina (if CAD present)
22
Q
A
normo or macro (^reticulocytes)
23
Q
A
> 2%
>100x10^9/L
24
Q
A
basal crackles
rising JVP
