[ALL] Flashcards

1
Q
A

Child

commonest

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2
Q
A

Downs Syndrome

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3
Q
A

T

B

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4
Q
A

Antibody production

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5
Q
A

memory B cells

specific antibody production

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6
Q
A

CD4+

CD8+

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7
Q
A

Mature in Thymus

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8
Q
A

T helper

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9
Q
A

CD4+ (T helper)

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10
Q
A

Cytokines

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11
Q
A

Cytotoxic T cells

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12
Q
A

1

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13
Q
A

all nucleated

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14
Q
A

x-rays

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15
Q
A

immature

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16
Q
A

bone marrow failure

17
Q
A

reduced WCC

18
Q
A

reduced platelet count

19
Q
A

infection
bleeding
anaemia

20
Q
A

tissue infiltration

21
Q
A

hepatosplenomegaly
lymphadenopathy
cranial nerve palsys
meningisms

22
Q
A

tissue infiltration

23
Q
A

Pneumocystis jirovecii

24
Q
A

Blood film
CXR - lymphadenopathy
LP - CNS involvement

25
Q
A

Meningisms

CN palsy

26
Q
A

Tumour lysis syndrome

K+ and urate release

27
Q
A

Vincristine

Prednisolone

28
Q
A

arrests mitosis (inhibits microtubules assembly)

29
Q
A

Methotrexate

30
Q
A
mercaptopurine (daily)
\+
Methotrexate (weekly)
\+
Vincristine + Prednisolone
31
Q
A

immunosuppressive - competes for purine.

32
Q
A

matched related allogeneic marrow transplant

33
Q
A

after 1st remission

34
Q

[ALL]: What is the definition of ‘haematological remission’? (3)

A

no leukaemia in blood
normal/recovering blood count
<5% blasts in recovering marrow

35
Q
A

70-90%

36
Q
A

adults