Balanced Diet Flashcards
Carbohydrates, where from, function, illnesses
From: sugar
Needed for respiration to supply energy to cells
Illnesses; dental cavities
Protein where from, function, illnesses
Nuts, red meat
Needed for growth and repair
Illnesses are weakness and tiredness
Lipids where from, function, illnesses
From butter and eggs
Needed for insulation
Illnesses are heart disease, heart attacks
Vitamin a where from, function, illnesses
From butter and carrots
Needed for rod and cone cells in retina
Illnesses are nigh blindness
Vitamin c where from, function, illnesses
From fruit and veg
Needed to make connective tissue that bonds cells together
Illnesses is scurvy, bleeding gums
Vitamin d where from, function, illnesses
From sunlight and fish
Needed to take calcium in
Illnesses and rickets
Calcium
From dairy and bread
Needed for strong bones and teeth
Illnesses are rickets
Iron
From spinach and eggs
Needed for carrying oxygen in haemoglobin
Illness3 are anemia
Fibre
From bread and cereal
Needed for helping gut push food along
Illnesses constipation
Water
Needed for cells turgidity
Illness dehydration