B23 Flashcards

1
Q

types of anaemia

A

acute hemorrhagic
iron deficiency
haemolytic
non regenerating

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2
Q

where is erythropoietin produced

A

kidney

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3
Q

role of EPO

A

increase production of RBC precursors

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4
Q

when to give EPO

A

if haemotocrit is less than 20%

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5
Q

indications of epo

A

chronic renal failure

neoplastic diseases

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6
Q

side effects of epo

A

autoantibodies - fever, anoerexia, ulceration

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7
Q

phases of blood clotting

A

local vasoconstriction
platelet aggregation
coagulation cascade
thrombolysis

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8
Q

antiplatelets

A

acetylsalicyclc acid

clopidogrel

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9
Q

anticoagulants

A

vitamin k antagonists
warfarin
heparin

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10
Q

thrombolytic agents

A

streptokinase

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11
Q

inhibitors of anticoagulants

A

protamine

etamsylast

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12
Q

vitamin k antagonists

A

prevent II, VII, IX, X carboxylation

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13
Q

non fractioned heparin

A

Na heparin

Ca heparin

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14
Q

low molecular weight heparin

A

dalteparin
faxiprin
enoxaprin

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15
Q

streptokinase

A

anaphylaxis occurs after 1st/2nd administration

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