ATBs segundo parcial Flashcards

1
Q

Anti TB

A
  • Rifamicinas
  • Isoniazida
  • Pirazinamida
  • Etambutol
  • Ácido paraaminosalicílico
  • Cicloserina
  • Etionamida
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2
Q

polieno

A
  • Anfotericina B

- Nistatina

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3
Q

Triazoles

A
  • Fluconazol
  • Itraconazol
  • Voriconazol
  • Posaconazol
  • Isavuconazole
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4
Q

Imidazoles

A
  • Ketoconazol
  • Clotrimazol
  • Miconazol
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5
Q

Equinocandinas

A
  • Equinocandinas
  • Anidulafungina
  • Micafungina
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6
Q

Análogos de las pirimidinas

A

Flucitosina (5- fluorocitosina, 5-FC)

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7
Q

Alilaminas

A

Terbinafina

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8
Q

Inhibidores mitoticos

A

Griseofulvina

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9
Q

Inhibidores de la entrada de VIH

A
  • Maraviroc (Inhibidores del CCR5)

- Enfuvirtide (T20) (inhibidor de la fusion gp41)

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10
Q

VIH Inhibidores de la transcriptasa inversa:

analogos de los nucleosidos

A
  • Zidovudina (AZT)
  • Lamivudina (3TC)
  • Emtricitabina
  • Abacavir (ABC)
  • Estavudina (d4T)
  • Didanosina (ddl)
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11
Q

VIH Inhibidores de la transcriptasa inversa:

Analogos de los nucleotidos

A

-Tenofovir (TDF/TAF)

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12
Q

VIH Inhibidores de la transcriptasa inversa: no analogos

A
  • Efavirenz (EFV)
  • Nevirapina (NVP)
  • Rilpivirina (TMC278)
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13
Q

VIH Inhibidores de la integrasa

A
  • Raltegravir (RAL)
  • Elvitegravir (EVG)
  • Dolutegravir (DTG)
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14
Q

VIH Inhibidores de la proteasa

A
  • Lopinavir/RTV (LPV/RTV)
  • Atazanavir/RTV* (ATV/RTV)
  • Ritonavir (RTV)
  • Darunavir/RTV (DRV/RTV)
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15
Q

Influenza A y B: inhibidores de la neuraminidasa

A
  • Oseltamivir
  • Zanamivir
  • Peramivir
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16
Q

Influenza A: Adamantanos

A
  • Amantadina

- Rimantadine

17
Q

Inhibidores de la sintesis de ADN de virus

A
activados por tirosin cinasa
-Aciclovir
-Valaciclovir
-Ganciclovir
-Valganciclovir
no activado
-Foscarnet
18
Q

anti VHC

A
  • Ribavirina
  • Interferon alfa
  • Boceprevir
  • Telaprevir
  • Simeprevir
  • Paritaprevir
  • Sofosbuvir
  • Dasabuvir
  • Ledipasvir
  • Ombitasvir
  • Velpatasvir
  • Daclatasvir