Ascultation Flashcards
What are the 6 components of a cardiovascular exam?
- History
- Mucous membranes
- Arterial pulses
- Jugular veins
- Precordium
- Auscultation
What are the transient sounds?
S1, S2, S3, S4
True or False: Transient sounds can be normal heart sounds.
TRUE
Which grade of murmur is “very soft”?
Grade I
Which grade of murmur is the first to be accompanied by a thrill?
Grade V
Which grade of murmur is considered to be of “moderate-loud intensity”?
Grade IV
Which grade of murmur is considered to be of “low-moderate intensity”?
Grade III
Is the S3 sound ventricular or atrial in origin?
Ventricular
Is the S4 sound ventricular or atrial in origin?
Atrial
Which gallop sound is associated with HCM?
S4
Which gallop sound is associated with DCM?
S3
Are gallop sounds systolic, diastolic, or both?
Diastolic
What is the caudal most valve in the heart?
Mitral valve
What is the cranial most valve in the heart?
Pulmonary valve
Which species has the more horizontally positioned heart, canine or feline?
Feline