A.N.V of Pelvic Limb

Question 1

What nerves supply to cural and digital muscles

Answer 1

Tibial n

Common fibular n

Question 2

What does the sciatic nerve terminate into

Answer 2

Common fibular n

Tibial n

Question 3

Where can you see common fibular nerve?

Answer 3

As it crosses surface of lateral head of gastronemius to reach flexors of tarsus and extensors of digits

Question 4

Where can you see the tibial nerve?

Answer 4

As it enters between the two heads of the gastrocnemius to reach extensors of tarsus and flexors of digits

Question 5

What n supplies extensors of hip

Answer 5

Cranial and caudal gluteal n

Question 6

What n supplies adductors of thigh

Answer 6

Obturator

Question 7

What n supplies hamstring and extensors of hip

Answer 7

Sciatic

Question 8

What n supplies flexors of tarsus/extensors of digits

Answer 8

Common fibular

Question 9

What n is sensory to dorsal paw

Answer 9

Common fibular

Question 10

What n supplies extensors of tarsus/flexors of digits

Answer 10

Tibial

Question 11

What n is sensory to plantar paw

Answer 11

Tibial

Question 12

What n innervates ilioposoas (flexor of hip), quadriceps (extensors of stifle), and sartorius

Answer 12

Femoral

Question 13

What n is sensory to medial thigh and leg

Answer 13

Saphenous

Question 14

Describe the location of the cranial gluteal a

Answer 14

Alongside cranial gluteal n on top of deep gluteal muscle

Question 15

Describe location of caudal gluteal a

Answer 15

Alongside sciatic n as they pass between superficial and middle gluteal muscle

Question 16

What a are the primary source of blood to the gluteal and hamstring muscles?

Answer 16

Caudal and cranial gluteal a

Cranial gluteal a branches off caudal gluteal and supplies middle and deep gluteal muscles

Caudal gluteal a supplies superficial and middle gluteal muscles with hamstrings

Question 17

What arteries come off the femoral just proximal to the stifle?

Answer 17

Descending genicular and saphenous a

Question 18

What a supplies the most blood to the plantar paw

Answer 18

Saphenous a

Question 19

What are the boundaries of the femoral triangle?

Answer 19

Cranially=caudal sartorius
Caudally=pectineus, adductor
Laterally=ilioposas, rectus femoris (both proximally)
                vastus medialis (distally)

Question 20

What are the contents in the femoral triangle

Answer 20

Femoral a
Femoral v
Saphenous n

Question 21

In the popliteal region (back of stifle) the femoral a gives rise to

Answer 21

Distal caudal femoral a which then becomes the popliteal a

Question 22

What is the continuation of the popliteal a on the craniolateral surface of the crus?

Answer 22

Cranial tibial a

Question 23

Explain where you can find cranial tibial a

Answer 23

Located deep btw cranial tibial and long digital extensor muscles

Question 24

What a continues the cranial tibial a

Answer 24

Dorsal pedal a

Question 25

What is the major supplier of blood to dorsal paw?

Answer 25

Dorsal pedal a

Question 26

What are the veins that have accompanying a of same name?

Answer 26

Femoral
Popliteal
Cranial tibial
Dorsal pedal

Question 27

What are the superficial veins?

What is special about the lateral v?

Answer 27

Medial and lateral saphenous veins

Lateral vein has no corresponding a
Has 2 branches
Cranial
Caudal

Question 28

Which v is good for venipunctures?

Answer 28

Cranial branch of the lateral saphenous v

Question 29

What are the ligaments involved with the hip joint?

Answer 29

Ligament of the femoral head

Transverse acetabular ligament

Question 30

What is a common condition that affects the hip joint?

Answer 30

Hip dysplasia

Question 31

What are the ligaments involved with the stifle joint?

Answer 31

Patellar ligament
femoropatellar ligaments (L/R)
Menisci (cartilages)
Femorotibial ligaments 
->collateral (L/R)
->Cruciate (L/R)

Question 32

Where does the patellar ligament etend and how does that affect extending action?

Answer 32

From patella to tibial tuberosity

Extends action of the quadricpes femoris to the tibia

Question 33

What is a condition that affects the stifle joint?

Answer 33

Patella luxation