Anti-inflammatory Agents Flashcards

1
Q

Irreversibly inhibits cyclooxygenase 1 & 2

A

Aspirin

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2
Q

Reversible inhibitor of cyclooxygenase 1 & 2

A

Ibuprofen

Ketorolac

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3
Q

Irreversibly inhibits cyclooygenase 2

A

Celecoxib

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4
Q

Weak and reversible inhibition of cyclooxygenase, antipyretic of choice in pediatric population.

A

Paracetamol

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5
Q

DMARD of choice for Rheumatoid Arthritis

A

Methotrexate

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6
Q

TNF-A blocker

A

Infliximab

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7
Q

Forms 6-Thioguanine, and suppresses B cell & T cell function.

A

Azathioprine

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8
Q

Forms phosphoramide mustard, which cross links DNA to prevent cell replication.

A

Cyclophosphamide

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9
Q

Its active metabolite is Sulfapyridine which inhibits the release of inflammatory cytokines.

A

Sulfasalazine

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10
Q

Inhibits microtubule assembly and LTB4 production leading to decreased macrophage migration and phagocytosis.
SE: Aplastic Anemia

A

Colchicine

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11
Q

Compete with uric acid for reabsorption in the proximal tubules.

A

Probenecid

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12
Q

Active metabolite (alloxanthine) irreversibly inhibits Xanthine Oxidase enzyme and lowers production of Uric acid.

A

Allopurinol

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13
Q

Non-purine, reversible inhibitor of xanthine oxidase, allopurinol intolerance.

A

Febuxostat

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