Anti-dysrhythmias Flashcards

1
Q

Name a drug from class Ia and its function?

A

Quinidine, Disopyramide, procaine

Supraventricular/ventricular dysrhythmias

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2
Q

Name a drug from class Ib and its function?

A

Lidocaine

Ventricular tachycardia

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3
Q

Name a drug from class Ic and its function?

A

Flecanide

Atrial fibrillation and re-entrant circuits

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4
Q

Name a drug from class II and its function?

A

Atenolol, bisoprolol, propanolol

Used for ventricular extrasystoles, long QT syndromes

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5
Q

Name a drug from class III and its function?

A

Sotalol, amiodarone
K+ channel activators to increase refractory period and action potential, used for wolf-parkinson white re-entry circuits.

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6
Q

Name a drug from class IV and its function?

A

Verapamil, diatelizm, Amlopine,
Slow AV conduction, reduce pacemaker activity, reduce slow inward Ca2+, shorten the platau phase.
Used for supraventricular tachycardia and atrial fibrillation

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7
Q

Who is contraindicated in class 1c drugs?

A

Heart drugs

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8
Q

Which class of drugs is used to treat wolf-parkinson white re-entry circuits?

A

K+ activators such as amiodarole, or sotalol

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9
Q

What is adenosine used for

A

Blocks calcium channels and increased K+ permeability

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10
Q

What can be used to prevent cardiac arrest?

A

Implantation cardioverters that provide the shock

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11
Q

What is the first choice therapy for long QT syndromes?

A

Beta blockers

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