Antepartal Care for Concepts Flashcards

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0
Q

A screening tool that helps identify factors that may detrimentally effect the course of the pregnancy physically or psychologically

A

Client history

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1
Q

What do you do on the client’s initial visit?

A

Client history and a complete physical assessment

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2
Q

The number of times a woman has been pregnant

A

Gravida

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3
Q

The number of births that occurred after 20 weeks gestation

A

Para

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4
Q

A woman who is pregnant for the first time

A

Primigravida

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5
Q

A woman who has been pregnant multiple times

A

Multigravida

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6
Q

A woman who has never given birth after 20 weeks gestation

A

Nullipara

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7
Q

A woman who has given birth after 20 weeks gestation multiple times

A

Multipara

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8
Q

Spontaneous or induced termination of a pregnancy before 20 weeks gestation

A

Abortion

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9
Q

Loss of baby after 20 weeks

A

Stillbirth

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10
Q

What does GTPAL stand for?

A
G- gravida
T- term (38-42 weeks)
P- preterm
A- abortions
L- living children
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11
Q

What is the difference between original recording and GTPAL?

A

Original counted twins and triplets as one pregnancy and one birth and GTPAL counts it as one pregnancy and 2-3 births & terms

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12
Q

When do you do pelvic exam?

A

Last

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13
Q

When is fundal height the most accurate?

A

22-34 weeks

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14
Q

Softening of the cervix

A

Goodell’s sign

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15
Q

Midstream specimen used to dip for glucose and protein

A

Urinalysis

16
Q

Tests for hematocrit, hemoglobin, and WBC

A

Complete blood count (CBC)

17
Q

Tests for gonorrhea and chlymydia

A

GC culture

18
Q

More common in people of African American or Mediterranean descent

A

Sickle cell

19
Q

Tests for German measles

A

Rubella titer

20
Q

What can contracting German measles during pregnancy lead to?

A

Microcephaly which leads to retardation

21
Q

Tests for syphilis

A

VDRL

22
Q

Can syphilis, chlymydia, and gonorrhea be treated?

A

Yes

23
Q

What do you do to test for Rh incompatibility?

A

Blood type

24
Q

When Rh is negative what can you do?

A

Give Rhogam

25
Q

When do you administer the Rhogam?

A

28 weeks

26
Q

How often to you visit the doctor in the first 6 months?

A

Once a month

27
Q

How often do you visit the doctor from the 7th month to week 36?

A

Every two weeks

28
Q

How often do you visit the doctor from week 36 until the onset of labor?

A

Once a week

29
Q

Systematic abdominal exam to determine fetal position

A

Leopold’s maneuvers

30
Q

When do you do Leopold’s maneuvers?

A

After 30 weeks

31
Q

How often do you test urine?

A

Every visit

32
Q

How often is hematocrit checked?

A

16, 28, and 36 weeks

33
Q

How often do you check antibody titers on an Rh negative mom?

A

24, 28, 32, and 36 weeks

34
Q

When do you do a glucose tolerance test?

A

28 weeks

35
Q

How does the GTT work?

A

50 grams of glucola then check in an hour

36
Q

What should the glucose level be after an hour in a GTT?

A

130-140 mg/dL

37
Q

When do you test for group beta strep?

A

36 weeks

38
Q

If GBS is positive how do you treat it and how long do they have to stay after delivery?

A

Treat with antibiotics and keep for 48 hours to watch baby