Anatomy of Urinary Incontinence Flashcards
name the three layers of the pelvic floor
pelvic diaphragm
muscles of the perineal pouches
perineal membrane
what are the parts of the pelvic diaphragm
coccygeus
levator ani
name the muscles of the levator ani
puborectalis
pubococcygeus
iliococcygeus
name the deep perineal muscles in the perineal pouch we need to know
compressor urethrae
deep transverve perineal muscle
where is the superficial perineal pouch
below the perineal membrane
what is in the root of the penis
the cura - corpus cavernosum
bulb - corpus songeosum
name the muscles associated with the crura and the bulb
crura- ischiocavernosim
bulb- bulbospongeosum
Name the other muscle in the superficial perineal pouch
superficial transverse perineal muscle
what vessels are contained in the superficial perineal pouch
internal pudendal vessels
In the female what is the muscle associated with the clitoris and the crura
ischiocavernosus
What is the other name for bartholins glands
greater vestibular glands
what muscle is associated with the bulb in the femal
bulbospongiosus
What muscles help maintain urinary continence
external urethral sphincter, compressor urethrae, levator ani
what muscles help maintain faecal continence
puborectalis - bends the anorectum anteriorly
What nerves risk injury in a sacrospinous fixation
pudendal and sciatic nerves