[ANAT] EPIDIDYMIS, SPERMATIC CORD, PENIS Flashcards

1
Q

reservoir for sperms

A

epididymis

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2
Q

head of epididymis is connected to testis via

A

vas efferentia

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3
Q

lenght of epididymis

A

6 meters

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4
Q

epididymis shape

A

comma shaped

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5
Q

epididymis site

A

close to upper end & posterior border of testis

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6
Q

body of epididymis is formed of

A

a single coiled duct

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7
Q

body of epididymis site

A

posterior border of testis

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8
Q

tail of epididymis is continuous with

A

vas deferens

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9
Q

epididymis arterial supply

A

1-testicular artery (br of abdominal aorta)
2-artery of vas (br of superior vesical artery)
3- cremasteric artery (br of inferior epigastric artery)

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10
Q

epididymis venous drainage

A

1-right testicular vein (–>IVC)
2-left testicular vein (–>left renal vein)

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11
Q

epididymis lymphatic drainage

A

pre-aortic LNs
lateral aortic LNs

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12
Q

epididymis nerve supply

A

sympathetic fibers accompanying testicular artery
(& connected to T10)

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13
Q

content of spermatic cord (12)

A

3 arteries: (1) testicular artery
(2) cremasteric artery
(3) artery of vas

3V’s : (4) Vas deferens
(5) Venous plexus
(6) Vestige of processus vaginalis

3 nerves: (7) genital br of genitofemoral nerve
(8) sympathetic plexus around testicular artery
(9) sympathetic plex around artery of vas

3L’s: (10) Loose areolar tissue
(11) Lymphatics of testis
(12) Lymphatics of epididymis & vas

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14
Q

function of vas deferens

A

transport spermatozoa from epididymis to ejaculatory duct

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15
Q

thick walled muscular duct with narrow lumen

A

vas deferens

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16
Q

covering of spermatic cord (3)

A

1- external spermatic fascia
2-cremasteric muscle & fascia
3-internal spermatic fascia

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17
Q

external spermatic fascia arises from

A

external oblique aponeurosis

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18
Q

internal spermatic fascia arises from

A

fascia transversalis

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19
Q

cremasteric muscle & fascia arise from

A

internal oblique muscle

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20
Q

parts of penis

A

root
body

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21
Q

free part of penis

A

body

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22
Q

attached part of penis

A

root

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23
Q

attached part of penis

24
Q

parts of root

A

bulb
2 crura

25
parts of body
corpus spongiosum corpus cavernosa
26
run along centers of corpus cavernosa
deep arteries of penis
27
enter corpus spongiosum to supply spongy urethra
urethral artery
28
elongated mass of erectile tissue attached to midline of inferior surface of perineal membrane
bulb of penis
29
root of penis lies in
superficial perineal membrane
30
bulb of penis is covered by
bulbospongiosus muscle
31
bulb of penis is pierced by
1- urethra 2- ducts of bulbourethral glands 3-arteries of bulb
32
2 elongated masses of erectile tissue continuous with corpora cavernosa
2 crura of penis
33
bulb of penis contains
spongy urethra
34
one ventral elongated body continuous proximally with bulb of penis
C. spongiosum
35
C. spongiosum ends distally in
glans penis
36
C. spongiosum is traversed by
spongy urethra
37
C. spongiosum is continuous proximally with
bulb of penis
38
2 C. cavernosa is continuous proximally with
2 Crura
39
2 dorsal elongated bodies of erectile tissue continuous proximally with 2 crura
2 corpora cavernosa
40
arterial supply of penis
1-dorsal arteries of penis 2-deep arteries of penis 3-arteries to bulb 4-urethral artery
41
all arteries supplying penis are branches of
internal pudendal artery
42
muscle covering bulb of penis
bulbospongiosus
43
muscle covering 2 crura
ischiocavernosus
44
which artery enters corpus spongiosum and why
urethral artery to supply spongy urethra
45
penis venous supply
1-superficial dorsal vein 2-deep dorsal vein
46
superficial dorsal vein drains
prepuce & skin
47
deep dorsal vein drains
glans & corpora cavernosa
48
superficial dorsal vein divides into
2 external superficial pudendal veins
49
deep dorsal vein drains into
prostatic venous plexus
50
penis nerve supply
dorsal nerves branches of pudendal nerve
51
lymphatic drainage of skin of penis
superficial inguinal LNs
52
lymphatic drainage of glans penis
deep inguinal LNs external iliac LNs
53
spermatic cord begins at
deep inguinal ring
54
spermatic cord ends at
testis
55
site of spermtic cord
partly in inguinal canal partly in scrotum