Amino Acids Flashcards
1
Q
A
Glycine
2
Q
A
Alanine
3
Q
A
Valine
4
Q
A
Leucine
5
Q
A
Isoleucine
6
Q
A
Proline
7
Q
A
Methionine
8
Q
A
Cysteine
9
Q
A
Phenylalanine
10
Q
A
Tyrosine
11
Q
A
Tryptophan
12
Q
A
Serine
13
Q
A
Threonine
14
Q
A
Aspartate
15
Q
A
Glutamate
16
Q
A
Arginine
17
Q
A
Lysine
18
Q
A
Histidine
19
Q
A
Asparagine
20
Q
A
Glutamine
21
Q
What is the one letter code for Glycine
A
G
22
Q
What is the one letter code for Alanine?
A
A
23
Q
What is the one letter code forValine
A
V
24
Q
What is the one letter code forLeucine
A
L
25
What is the one letter code for Isoleucine
I
26
What is the one letter code for Proline
P
27
What is the one letter code for Methionine?
M
28
What is the one letter code for Cysteine?
C
29
What is the one letter code for Phenylalanine?
F
30
What is the one letter code for Tyrosine?
Y
31
What is the one letter code for Tryptophan?
W
32
What is the one letter code for Serine?
S
33
What is the one letter code for Threonine?
T
34
What is the one letter code for Aspartate?
D
35
What is the one letter code for Glutamate?
E
36
What is the one letter code for Arginine?
R
37
What is the one letter code for Lysine?
K
38
What is the one letter code for Histidine?
H
39
What is the one letter code for Asparagine?
N
40
What is the one letter code for Glutamine?
Q
41
What are the aliphatic amino acids?
Glycine, alanine, valine, leucine, isoleucine, and proline
42
What are the sulfur-containing amino acids?
Methionine and cysteine
43
What are the aromatic amino acids?
Phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan
44
What are the aliphatic hydroxyl amino acids?
Serine, threonine
45
What are the acidic amino acids (at neutral pH)?
Aspartate, glutamate
46
What are the basic amino acids (at neutral pH)?
Arginine, lysine, histidine
47
What are the amide derivative amino acids?
Asparagine, glutamine
48
What is the average weight of one amino acid?
110 Da
49
Which amino acids are both ketogenic and glutogenic?
Phenylalanine, Isoleucine, Threonine, Tyrosine, and Tryptophan. (FITTT)
50
Which amino acids are only ketogenic?
Leucine and lysine (LK)
51
Which amino acid is R configuration?
Cysteine
52
All amino acids in the human body are [L/D] configuration
All amino acids in the human body are L configuration
53
[Ketogenic/Glucogenic] amino acids are amino acids that can be directly degraded into acetyl-CoA
Ketogenic amino acids are amino acids that can be directly degraded into acetyl-CoA
54
[Ketogenic/Glucogenic] amino acids are amino acids that are converted into glucose
Glucogenic amino acids are amino acids that are converted into glucose