AKI/CKD Flashcards
UO for oliguric pt?
< 400 mL/day
term for abnormally small amnt of urine?
oliguria
What does the RIFLE acronym stand for?
Risk, Injury, Failure, Loss, ESRD
What is the criteria for ESRD per the RIFLE method?
need for RRT > 3 months
A serum creatinine increase of 1.5 x baseline is what level of kidney disease per the RIFLE method?
at Risk
A serum creatinine increase of 2 x baseline is what level of kidney disease per the RIFLE method?
Kidney Injury
A GFR decrease of 25% is what level of kidney disease per the RIFLE method?
at Risk
A GFR decrease of 50% is what level of kidney disease per the RIFLE method?
Kidney Injury
The RIFLE method use what lab values to determine staging?
creatinine, GFR and UO
A serum creatinine increase of 3 x baseline is what level of kidney disease per the RIFLE method?
Kidney Failure
A serum creatinine ≥ 4 is what level of kidney disease per the RIFLE method?
Kidney Failure
Acute rise of ≥ 0.5 mg/dl of serum creatinine is what level of kidney disease per the RIFLE method?
Kidney Failure
What are the 3 types of kidney injury?
- prerenal
- intrarenal
- post renal
Patiromer brandname?
Veltassa
Veltassa is what type of drug?
potassium binder
Zirconium Cyclosilicate brandname?
Lokelma
Lokelma is what type of drug?
potassium binder
Sodium polystyrene sulfonate (SPS) brandname?
Kayexalate
Kayexalate is what type of drug?
potassium binder
Chlorothiazide brandname?
diuril
bumetadine brandname?
bumex
what type of drug is chlorothiazide?
diuretic
bumetadine is what type of drug?
diuretic
What antihypertensive drugs should be used in CKD with albumin excretion > 30 mg/day
ACEi and ARBs
What is the BP goal for a CKD patient without proteinuria?
< 140/80 mmgh
What is the BP goal for a CKD patient with proteinuria > 1-2 g?
< 125/75 mmgh
