Airport Layout/ Lighting Flashcards
Precision approach
An instrument approach by an aircraft using azimuth and glide path info
Non-precision approach
Instrument approach by an aircraft using azimuth info only
Obstruction lights
Installed at the top of buildings/ towers/ equipments to warn pilots of their prescense
Approach lighting
Helps pilots align aircraft with runway
Runway thouch down zone lighting
Identify the touchdown zone for landing
Showing only in the direction of approach to landing
Runway threshold and end lights
Present when there is an omni-directional approach lighting system/ when no approach lighting is provided
Runway edge lights
Appears at runway edges along the full length of runway (except at intersections with other runway/ taxiway)
Runway centreline lights
Facilitate landing when visibility is obscured
Runway threshold identification lights (RTILs)
Required when terrain does not allow for the installation of approach lights/ when other conditions reduce the effects of approach lights
Colour of taxiway edge lights
Blue
Colour of intersection of taxiway and apron lights
Yellow
Colour of centreline taxiway lights
Green
Colour of rapid-exit taxiway lights
Alternating green & yellow
Pilot of an aircraft operating at or in the vicinity of an aerodrome shall:
a) Observe aerodrome traffic to avoid a collision
b) Conform to/ avoid the patter of traffic formed by other aircraft in operation
c) Make all turns to the left, except where right turns are specified in the CFS/ authorized by ATC
d) If it’s an airport, comply with any operating restrictions specified in the CFS
e) Where practicable, land and take off into the wind
f) Maintain a continuous listening watch on the appropriate frequency for aerodrome control communications
Requirements defined in noise abatement procedures
a) Preferential runway
b) Minimum noise routes
c) Hours when aircraft operations are prohibited/ restricted
d) Arrival procedures
e) Departure procedures
f) Duration of flights
g) Restriction of flight training
h) VFR/ visual approaches
i) Simulated approach procedures
j) Minimum altitude for the operation of aircraft in the vicinity of the aerodrome