ADHD: ATOMOXETINE Flashcards
Atomoxetine MOA
A
Noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor
Causes increased levels of noradrenaline at the synaptic cleft
When should atomoxetine dose be taken?
morning
if given as divided dose, last dose should be no later than early evening
Atomoxetine - children max licensed dose
100mg daily
Atomoxetine - adults max licensed dose
dose max of 120mg not licensed
CI
- QT prolongation
- History of seizures
- Mental health e.g. psychosis, depression mania, etc.
- phaeochromocytoma
- severe CVD
SEs
- Sexual dysfunction (in adults)
- Anxiety/ Depression
- Worsening of tics (very common children)
- Seizures
- Weight & appetite decreased
- Psychiatric disorders (uncommon in children)/ Suicidal thoughts/ behaviours
- Hep impairment
Avoid this drug class, and for 2 weeks after stopping it, because it is predicted to increase the risk of adverse effects when given with atomoxetine
MAOIs - tranylcypromine, phenelzine, isocarboxazid
Atomoxetine - monitoring
Monitor on initiation, every 6 months and after a dose change.
Pulse
BP
Appetite
Weight
Height
Atomoxetine - dose adjustments in HI
1/2 dose in moderate impairment
1/4 dose in severe